Share and Follow
Key Points
- Kate Middleton’s cancer diagnosis has led some people to wonder if cancer rates among young people are on the rise.
- Data from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare shows which cancers are most prominent in people under 50.
- Experts warn no one is too young to get cancer and early detection is key to a better outcome.
Experts have told SBS News that cancer does not discriminate based on age.
Has there been a rise in young people getting cancer?
He listed bowel cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and kidney and uterine cancers as of particular concern for adults aged under 50.
Olver said in some instances people under 50 were being diagnosed with more aggressive cancers than older people, but that further evidence was required.
What is the fastest-growing cancer among young people?
“We see a decrease in some of those things. But in bowel cancer, because we are seeing a deterioration in diet and an increase in obesity, both of which are risk factors, we are seeing more of a change in that type of cancer than in some of the others.”
In 2023, the AIHW said prostate cancer accounted for 28 per cent of male cancers and breast cancer 28 per cent of female cancers diagnosed.
What’s behind the changes?
“Nutrition plays a big role, especially when we’re talking about intestinal cancers or the colon for example.”
Kolarich said there was no clear indicator for cancer but things like genetic background, family history, and lifestyle choices inform whether you’re at higher risk for certain cancers.
No one is too young for cancer
“Don’t say, ‘Oh, I’m too young to get cancer’ because clearly you’re not,” he said, adding young people shouldn’t panic.
Both experts stressed early diagnosis and treatment were key to achieving a good outcome.