Cornell University was defaced with antisemitic graffiti reading ‘f**k Israel’ just days after a professor, who had described a Hamas attack as ‘exhilarating’ and ‘energizing,’ took a leave of absence.

Spray-painted messages such as ‘Zionism equals Racism’ and ‘Israel is Fascist’ began appearing on the sidewalks of Cornell University’s upstate New York campus on Wednesday morning.

The vandalism occurred amid a heated campus controversy surrounding the Israel-Palestine dispute, following Professor Russell Rickford’s leave of absence after his comments on Hamas’ brutal attack.

The graffiti, bearing messages like ‘Israel is Fascist,’ ‘Zionism equals Racism,’ ‘Free Palestine,’ and ‘F**k Israel,’ were first noticed just before 9am but have since been cleaned up by university staff.

It’s unclear who painted the appalling messages in red and white on Campus Road which is known to have a lot of foot and vehicle traffic through the day.

Spray-painted messages such as ‘Zionism equals Racism’ and ‘Israel is Fascist’ began appearing on the sidewalks of Cornell University’s upstate New York campus on Wednesday

The graffiti, bearing messages like ‘Israel is Fascist,’ ‘Zionism equals Racism,’ ‘Free Palestine ,’ and ‘F**k Israel,’ was first noticed sometime before 9 am on Wednesday

The anti-Semitic messages in red and white, cleaned by university staff now, were painted in reportedly one of the busiest areas of the campus for both vehicle and pedestrian traffic

A Cornell professor with a history of radical left-wing views called the Hamas terror attacks in Israel ‘exhilarating’ and ‘energizing’ at a pro-Palestine rally on October 15. He apologized on October 18, but on October 20 announced he was taking a leave of absence

The aggressive graffiti comes after Rickford told an October 15 rally at Ithaca Commons, the downtown shopping district in the upstate New York city, that he was thrilled by Hamas’ October 7 attack on Israel, in which 1,400 Israelis were killed.

His words were met by anger, and Rickford attempted to explain – and doubled down on his outrageous views, before taking a leave of absence.

He said he condemned the killing of any civilians, but said he was angered by ‘the injustice and the hypocrisy of Western support in celebration of Israeli war crimes, and the equation of any form of Palestinian resistance with terrorism.’

Rickford later apologized, saying on October 18 that he was sorry ‘for the horrible choice of words that I used’, and calling his language ‘reprehensible’.

It emerged later Rickford had pulled out of teaching his history class for the rest of the semester, and the Cornell Review confirmed that he has gone on leave.

Cornell University’s spokesperson said: ‘Professor Russell Rickford has requested and received approval to take a leave of absence from the university.’ 

The Cornell history department referred to the university’s statement condemning the professor when asked for comment about Rickford’s status. 

Tamika Nunley, an associate professor of history, will fill in for him.

‘Professor Rickford will be taking a leave of absence and I will assume teaching responsibilities for this course for the remainder of the semester,’ she wrote on October 20, in an email obtained by The Cornell Review.

Rickford is an associate professor of history and, according to his Twitter bio, a ‘Historian of the Black radical tradition’

Claudia Tenney, a Republican congresswoman whose district borders that of Cornell, said Rickford’s leave of absence was insufficient, and he needed to resign. 

‘Since I sent a letter to Cornell President Martha Pollack demanding that Professor Russell Rickford resign for his anti-Semitic comments, he has taken a leave of absence,’ she wrote on X. 

‘Cornell must take this a step further and fire him for his pro-Hamas comments!’

But others have rallied to Rickford’s support.

Five members of the Cornell University chapter of the AAUP – American Association of University Professors – wrote a letter to The Cornell Daily Sun defending him.

‘Professor Rickford’s extramural speech at the Oct. 15 rally falls squarely within the protections of academic freedom to comment on political matters,’ they wrote. 

‘That his speech offended or shocked does not lessen its protection, as academic freedom is most needed for speech that others find offensive.’

They pointed out that Rickford’s words were spoken off campus, and he apologized. 

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On October 18, Rickford sent a letter to The Cornell Daily Sun and said he was deeply sorry for his words.

‘I apologize for the horrible choice of words that I used in a portion of a speech that was intended to stress grassroots African American, Jewish and Palestinian traditions of resistance to oppression,’ Rickford noted. 

‘I recognize that some of the language I used was reprehensible and did not reflect my values.’

He apologized for ‘the pain that my reckless remarks have caused my family, my students, my colleagues and many others in this time of suffering.’

Rickford concluded: ‘I… unequivocally oppose and denounce racism, anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, militarism, fundamentalism and all systems that dehumanize, divide and oppress people.’

The five academics concluded: ‘Academic freedom applies regardless of viewpoint. Faculty from across the political spectrum can express strong views in their teaching, research, extramural speech, and university governance activities. 

‘The University administration must fully carry out its obligation to respect and protect faculty academic freedom at all times, and perhaps especially when faculty face backlash and threats.’

Tamika Nunley, an associate professor of history, will fill in for Rickford during his absence

Rickford is known for his pro-Palestine activism, and is described by the local newspaper as ‘no stranger to controversial remarks’.

He told the Ithaca Commons rally: ‘Hamas has challenged the monopoly of violence.

‘And in those first few hours, even as horrific acts were being carried out, many of which we would not learn about until later, there are many Gazans of good will, many Palestinians of conscience, who abhor violence, as do you, as do I. Who abhor the targeting of civilians, as do you, as do I.

‘Who were able to breathe, they were able to breathe for the first time in years.

‘It was exhilarating. It was energizing. And if they weren’t exhilarated by this challenge to the monopoly of violence, by this shifting of the balance of power, then they would not be human. I was exhilarated.’

He added: ‘What has Hamas done? Hamas has shifted the balance of power. Hamas has punctured the illusion of invincibility. That’s what they have done. You don’t have to be a Hamas supporter to recognize that.

‘Hamas has changed the terms of the debate. Israeli officials are right — nothing will be the same again.’

An aerial view shows the bodies of victims of the Hamas attack on the Kfar Aza kibbutz

Hamas left a trail of devastation at a series of kibbutzes near the border with Gaza, including children’s beds soaked in blood

Palestinians wave their national flag and celebrate by a destroyed Israeli tank at the Gaza Strip fence on October 7

University president Martha Pollack, asked about his comments the next day, said she was ‘sickened by statements glorifying the evilness of Hamas terrorism.’

She added: ‘Any members of our community who have made such statements do not speak for Cornell; in fact, they speak in direct opposition to all we stand for at Cornell.

‘There is no justification for or moral equivalent to these violent and abhorrent acts.’

The following day, October 17, a second statement was sent out, condemning Rickford by name.

‘We learned yesterday of comments that Professor Russell Rickford made over the weekend at an off-campus rally where he described the Hamas terrorist attacks as ‘exhilarating’,’ wrote Pollack and the chair of the board of trustees, Kraig H. Kayser.

‘This is a reprehensible comment that demonstrates no regard whatsoever for humanity.’

Pollack and Kayser added: ‘The university is taking this incident seriously and is currently reviewing it consistent with our procedures.’

Universities and campuses across the country have become hotbeds of anger following the October 7 attack.