In response to the Department of Justice charging two Chinese nationals – including a University of Michigan research fellow – with allegedly smuggling a potential “agroterrorism” weapon into the U.S., national security experts tell Fox News Digital that the Trump administration must continue to take action to prevent American colleges and companies from “essentially educating and arming our chief adversary in the world.” 

“In some cases, it seems like we learned nothing from COVID,” Christian Whiton, a former senior foreign policy advisor in the Bush and Trump administrations, told Fox News Digital. “We allow direct flights now from China to the U.S. mainland. Again, that is crazy. And the whole fact that we are allowing researchers, even in the realm of dealing with pathogens to have access anywhere in the United States, much less the universities, is pretty insane. It seems like a pre-COVID mindset.” 

The two Chinese nationals were charged Tuesday with smuggling Fusarium graminearum fungus, a dangerous biological pathogen and “known agroterrorism agent” responsible for billions of dollars in economic losses worldwide each year, through Detroit’s airport. The noxious substance causes “head blight,” a disease of wheat, barley, maize, and rice, according to federal prosecutors. In humans and livestock, exposure to its toxins causes vomiting, liver damage, and reproductive defects. 

“It’s a new take on Chinese espionage and sabotage of the US economy. But it’s not a surprise. I think that China has failed to pull back on any of its aggressive activity. And this is something that the Trump administration probably wants to take into consideration,” Whiton said of the case. “I think it’s both the government and our universities have let down the American people.” 

“That’s a step in the right direction,” Whiton said. “But in reality, we probably need to recognize these are our chief economic and security adversary in the world and take those visa numbers down closer to zero and start sending these people home.” 

Whiton said there is a “faulty assumption” that Chinese students would come to the United States, learn about American culture and bring an appreciation back home to China. 

“In reality, they sort of come over here, they’re in a bubble, they pick up technical skills, and then they go back to China and put them to use for either the military directly or for corporations that are either utilized by the Chinese military or that are trying to undermine U.S. technology companies,” Whiton said. “We really are essentially educating and arming our chief adversary in the world.” 

Former Rep. Michelle Steel, a California Republican who served on the House foreign and intelligence committees, told Fox News Digital that Chinese students educated in the U.S. essentially return home without an appreciation for America. 

“After they study here, they took all of our brains here, and they took everything back to their country, and they are using to attack United States. And they hate United States after that education. Guess what we are teaching in the universities? Not love United States!” Steel, who was born in Korea and grew up in Japan, told Fox News Digital.  “They are studying some very sensitive things in our universities. We really had to vet them well.” 

In her eyes, U.S. universities have prioritized bringing in international students for economic gain. 

Rep. Michelle Steel, R-Calif., on Capitol Hill on May 23, 2024.  (Michael A. McCoy/Getty Images)

“Because of all the money,” she said. “They try to build their endowments, and they want to just show how big their research center is.” 

She cited the case against former Chair of Harvard University’s Chemistry and Chemical Biology Department, Dr. Charles Lieber, who was convicted in 2023 of lying to federal authorities about his affiliation with the People’s Republic of China’s Thousand Talents Program and the Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) in Wuhan, China. Federal prosecutors said Lieber had been paid $1.5 million by the CCP and failed to report additional income of $50,000 payments per month from the WUT. 

“It’s not just at University of Michigan, but it’s just everywhere,” Steel said. “We cannot bring everybody in to these universities and studying together and helping to build CCP’s military. That’s just totally no-no, because you know what they’re doing in the Pacific areas and African countries and South American countries. And they’re just expanding everywhere. And we are the only one [who] can stop [it]. And I think President Trump is doing great job.” 

The former congresswoman pointed to how the House Select Committee on the CCP in 2023 uncovered a $220 million payment made by the Chinese government to the University of California at Berkeley to help build a massive, joint institute in China – funding which UC Berkeley failed to disclose under Section 117 of the Higher Education Act. She has advocated for legislation that would decrease the reporting requirement from $250,000 to $50,000. 

Steel also noted that Stanford University – located in the heart of Silicon Valley in California – has a relationship with China’s Peking University, which in turn has ties to the Chinese military and “goes straight into the nuclear program.” The current chair of the House Select Committee on the CCP, Rep. John Moolenaar, R-Mich., penned a letter to Stanford in March over concerns about U.S. universities “admitting large numbers of Chinese nationals into advanced STEM programs, potentially at the expense of qualified Americans.”