Trump warns of potential sanctions on Russia in 50 days while unveiling new weapons support for Ukraine.

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Key Points

Donald Trump has announced new weapons for Ukraine.
The US will impose sanctions on buyers of Russian exports, Trump said.
The White House has signalled a possible 100 per cent tariffs on Russia.

United States President Donald Trump has announced new weapons for Ukraine, and threatened sanctions on buyers of Russian exports unless Russia agrees to a peace deal, a major policy shift brought on by frustration with Russia’s ongoing attacks on its neighbour.

But Trump’s threat of sanctions came with a 50-day grace period, a move that was welcomed by investors in Russia, where the rouble recovered from earlier losses and stock markets rose.

Sitting with NATO secretary general Mark Rutte in the Oval Office at the White House, Trump told reporters he was disappointed in Russian President Vladimir Putin and that billions of dollars of US weapons would go to Ukraine.

“We’re going to make top-of-the-line weapons, and they’ll be sent to NATO,” Trump said, adding that US’ NATO allies would pay for them.

The weapons would include Patriot air defence missiles Ukraine has urgently sought.

“It’s a full complement with the batteries,” Trump said. “We’re going to have some come very soon, within days … a couple of the countries that have Patriots are going to swap over and will replace the Patriots with the ones they have.”

Some or all of 17 Patriot batteries ordered by other countries could be sent to Ukraine “very quickly”, he said.

Rutte said Germany, Finland, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Canada all wanted to be a part of rearming Ukraine.

Trump’s threat to impose so-called secondary sanctions on Russia, if carried out, would be a major shift in Western sanctions policy.

Politicians from both US political parties are pushing for a bill that would authorise such measures, targeting other countries that buy Russian oil.

Throughout the more than three-year-long war, Western countries have cut most of their own financial ties to Russia, but have held back from taking steps that would restrict Russia from selling its oil elsewhere.

That has allowed Russia to continue earning hundreds of billions of dollars from shipping oil to buyers such as China and India.

“We’re going to be doing secondary tariffs,” Trump said. “If we don’t have a deal in 50 days, it’s very simple, and they’ll be at 100 per cent.”

A White House official said Trump was referring to 100 per cent tariffs on Russian goods as well as secondary sanctions on other countries that buy its exports.

Eighty-five of the 100 US senators are co-sponsoring a bill that would give Trump the authority to impose 500 per cent tariffs on any country that helps Russia, but the chamber’s Republican leaders have been waiting for Trump to give them the go-ahead for a vote.

Since returning to the White House, promising a quick end to the war, Trump has sought rapprochement with Russia, speaking several times with Putin.

His administration has pulled back from pro-Ukrainian policies such as backing Ukraine’s membership in NATO and demanding Russia withdraw from all Ukrainian territory.

But Putin has yet to accept a proposal from Trump for an unconditional ceasefire, which was quickly endorsed by Ukraine.

Recent days have witnessed Russia use hundreds of drones to attack Ukrainian cities.

Trump said his shift was motivated by frustration with Putin, who talked about peace but continued to strike Ukrainian cities. “I don’t want to say he’s an assassin, but he’s a tough guy,” he said.

Two men shake hands in front of Ukrainian flags, one wearing all black and the other in a suit.

Russia fired 10 times more drones and missiles in June than in the same month in 2024, the UN said. Source: AAP / Presidential Press Service of Ukraine

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy held talks with Trump’s envoy Keith Kellogg on Tuesday AEST.

Zelenskyy said they discussed “the path to peace and what we can practically do together to bring it closer”, including “strengthening Ukraine’s air defence, joint production and procurement of defence weapons in collaboration with Europe”.

An air-raid alert was declared in Kyiv shortly after Zelenskyy’s talks with Kellogg.