The Italian government, under new legislation, would tighten controls on the supply of gender transition medical treatment for minors, according to a draft law.

The law was passed by Italy’s cabinet late on Monday but is still subject to approval from parliament. The government said the law was needed “to protect the health of minors” and introduce “effective data monitoring.”

The measure would regulate medications such as puberty blockers and feminizing or masculinizing hormones for people under the age of 18 who are experiencing gender dysphoria.

FILE PHOTO: A person attends the annual LGBTQ+ Pride parade in Rome, Italy, June 14, 2025.  (REUTERS/Yara Nardi)

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has described herself as an opponent of what she and her allies call the LGBTQ+ lobby and “gender ideology.”

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has described herself as an opponent of what she and her allies call the LGBTQ+ lobby and “gender ideology.” (Reuters)

Meloni’s government has made it more difficult for gay couples with children to both be recognized as legal parents and has made it illegal for any couple to go to another country to have a baby through surrogacy.

The draft bill could still be rejected or amended by parliament, although it is likely to be approved, given that Meloni’s coalition has a solid majority and backs its objectives.

Reuters contributed to this report.