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JUNEAU, Alaska – The Alaskan coastline is bracing for another bout of rain and wind on Wednesday as authorities rush to provide shelter for over 1,500 displaced residents from two small villages ravaged by the aftermath of Typhoon Halong.
The weekend storm unleashed powerful winds and surging waves on Alaska Native settlements located on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, situated nearly 500 miles (800 km) southwest of Anchorage. Tragically, one individual lost their life, and two others remain unaccounted for. The Coast Guard executed a dramatic rescue, saving two dozen people after their homes were swept away by the sea.
Numerous evacuees have sought refuge in school shelters, one of which is currently grappling with non-functional toilets, as reported by officials. This weather disturbance comes on the heels of another storm that recently impacted western Alaska.
With over 1,500 individuals displaced across the region, some have been transported to a temporary refuge established at the National Guard armory in Bethel, a town with a population of 6,000. Authorities are contemplating relocating evacuees to longer-term accommodations or emergency housing in Fairbanks and Anchorage.
The most severely affected areas are Kipnuk, home to 715 people, and Kwigillingok, with a population of 380. These communities, inaccessible by the state’s main roadways, can be reached only by water or air during this season.
“It’s catastrophic in Kipnuk. Let’s not paint any other picture,” Mark Roberts, incident commander with the state emergency management division, told a news conference Tuesday. “We are doing everything we can to continue to support that community, but it is as bad as you can think.”
Heartbreaking moment
Among those awaiting evacuation to Bethel on Tuesday was Brea Paul, of Kipnuk, who said in a text message that she had seen about 20 homes floating away through the moonlight on Saturday night.
“Some houses would blink their phone lights at us like they were asking for help but we couldn’t even do anything,” she wrote.
The following morning, she recorded video of a house submerged nearly to its roofline as it floated past her home.
Paul and her neighbors had a long meeting in the local school gym on Monday night. They sang songs as they tried to figure out what to do next, she said. Paul wasn’t sure where she would go.
“It’s so heartbreaking saying goodbye to our community members not knowing when we’d get to see each other,” she said.
About 30 miles (48 kilometers) away in Kwigillingok, one woman was found dead and authorities on Monday night called off the search for two men whose home floated away.
The school was the only facility in town with full power, but it had no working toilet and 400 people stayed there Monday night. Workers were trying to fix the bathrooms; a situation report from the state emergency operations center on Tuesday noted that portable toilets, or “honey buckets,” were being used.
A preliminary assessment showed every home in the village was damaged by the storm, with about three dozen having drifted from their foundations, the emergency management office said.
Power systems flooded in Napakiak, and severe erosion was reported in Toksook Bay. In Nightmute, officials said fuel drums were reported floating in the community, and there was a scent of fuel in the air and a sheen on the water.
The National Guard was activated to help with the emergency response, and crews were trying to take advantage of any breaks in the weather to fly in food, water, generators and communication equipment.
Long road to recovery ahead, officials say
Officials warned of a long road to recovery and a need for continued support for the hardest-hit communities. Most rebuilding supplies would have to be transported in and there is little time left with winter just around the corner.
“Indigenous communities in Alaska are resilient,” said Rick Thoman, an Alaska climate specialist at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. “But, you know, when you have an entire community where effectively every house is damaged and many of them will be uninhabitable with winter knocking at the door now, there’s only so much that any individual or any small community can do.”
Thoman said the storm was likely fueled by the warm surface waters of the Pacific Ocean, which has been heating up because of human-caused climate change and making storms more intense.
The remnants of another storm, Typhoon Merbok, caused damage across a massive swath of western Alaska three years ago.
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Johnson and Attanasio reported from Seattle.
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