Is Argentinian Beef Outpacing American Farms? GOP Lawmakers Debate Trade Deal's Fairness

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McALLEN, Texas (Border Report) — Concerns are being raised by more than a dozen Republican lawmakers over the Trump administration’s decision to significantly increase Argentina’s beef exports to the United States. This move comes at a challenging time for cattle ranchers in Texas and across the U.S., Border Report has revealed.

A letter, sent on Monday by 14 Republican legislators including U.S. Representative Beth Van Duyne from Irving, Texas, highlights these concerns, as confirmed by a copy obtained by Border Report.

The lawmakers express doubts about the safety and fairness of importing $200 million worth of beef from Argentina, referencing the country’s past struggles with foot-and-mouth disease and questioning the impact on the domestic cattle industry.

“The administration’s recent decision to increase imports of Argentine beef aims to lower consumer prices. While we support efforts to reduce costs, we worry that expanding market access for Argentina — already a major beef supplier — could harm American cattle producers, weaken our trade negotiation stance, and reintroduce preventable animal health risks,” the letter states.

The lawmakers say that although Argentina exports $200 million of beef annually to the United States, they only purchase less than $2 million worth of U.S. beef.

“This persistent imbalance, combined with Argentina’s continued tariffs on U.S. beef and its documented history of foot-and-mouth disease, raises serious questions about reciprocity, safety, and long-term fairness,” they write.

No Democratic lawmakers were part of the letter.

However, U.S. Rep. Henry Cuellar, a Democrat who represents South Texas, and sits on the House Appropriations Committee, told Border Report that he also has serious concerns about importing so much beef from Argentina and how will affect the Texas cattle industry.

He says this comes as the United States is also sending $40 billion in economic relief to Argentina.

“It’s a double whammy, $40 billion bailout to Argentina, which, you know, depends a lot on cattle. They’re increasing the amount of imported Argentinian meat into the U.S. while our cattle people are hurting. You talk to anybody that’s in the cattle industry and they’re angry. They’re not happy,” Cuellar told Border Report this week.

The price of American beef has gone up because “the tariffs that we’re putting on things for feed and fertilizers and inspecting for the cattle raisers,” Cuellar says. “So they’re hurting, and markets have been cut off because we’ve put tariffs on things coming in. But the problem is that the U.S. sent $40 billion of a bailout to Argentina and in return they’re allowing four times the amount of meat imports from Argentina coming in.”

In regards to Argentinian trade, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Thursday posted on X: “President Trump’s policy of Peace through Economic Strength is going to transform Latin America, and I look forward to visiting Argentina again very soon.”

Meat imports from Mexico have been banned for several months due to the threat of New World screwworm, which has been detected in Mexico.

The deadly parasite has been spotted 70 miles from the South Texas border in northern Mexico.

Officials say that also has led to the increase in prices of American beef.

Sandra Sanchez can be reached at SSanchez@BorderReport.com.

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Is Argentinian Beef Outpacing American Farms? GOP Lawmakers Debate Trade Deal’s Fairness

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Is Argentinian Beef Outpacing American Farms? GOP Lawmakers Debate Trade Deal’s Fairness

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