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Recent claims suggested that paracetamol, known as Tylenol in the United States, might be associated with autism in children.
However, a comprehensive review featured in The Lancet has dispelled these concerns, showing no evidence that using the drug during pregnancy increases the chances of autism, ADHD, or intellectual disabilities in children.
This conclusion was reached after a systematic review of 43 different studies.
Joseph Sgroi, a gynecologist and senior lecturer at the University of Melbourne, affirmed that paracetamol is safe when used according to guidelines.
“In essence, when thorough and unbiased research methods are applied, the alleged risks do not stand up to scrutiny,” he stated.
“What is well established, however, is that untreated pain and especially high maternal temperatures can be harmful in pregnancy.
“Fever has been associated with miscarriage, preterm birth, and congenital anomalies.
“For this reason, avoiding paracetamol out of fear is not evidence-based and may place both mother and baby at risk.”
In September, Trump and Kennedy, neither of whom have any medical training, instead urged mothers to tough it out.
“Taking Tylenol is not good,” the president said.
“For this reason, they are strongly recommending that women limit Tylenol use during pregnancy unless medically necessary.”
The Lancet’s review published today found the links between paracetamol and autism were “often based on studies prone to biases”.
The maximum adult dose is 4000mg in any 24-hour period.
The optimal dose for younger children is 15mg per kg, which can be given every four to six hours as required.
Children should have no more than four doses in 24 hours.
The information in this story is general in nature. Please always consult your GP or health professional for advice that is tailored to your specific health concerns.