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European Ministers Push for Profit Caps on Energy Firms to Combat Rising Prices

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The finance ministers of Spain and four other European countries are urging the European Union to impose a bloc-wide windfall tax on energy companies, concerned that surging oil and gas prices driven by the war in Iran will fuel inflation and strain households.
Spanish Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo said on Saturday that his counterparts from Germany, Italy, Portugal and Austria had signed a letter to the European Commission citing “market distortions” caused by the price spike.
“The conflict in the Middle East has caused oil prices to rise, placing a significant burden on the European economy and on European citizens,” the letter, dated from Friday and made public by Cuerpo in an online post, said.
Fuel crisis
The finance ministers of Spain and four other European countries are urging the European Union to impose a bloc-wide windfall tax on energy companies. (AP Photo/Michael Probst)

“Ensuring that this financial burden is shared equitably is crucial,” the statement emphasized.

Europe is largely dependent on imported oil and gas, leaving it vulnerable to external shocks. In 2022, turmoil in energy markets following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine pushed inflation into double digits in many European countries.

Previously, the European Union introduced a “solidarity contribution,” which included limits on excessive energy profits.

“In light of the ongoing market imbalances and financial limitations, the European Commission is encouraged to promptly establish a similar EU-wide contribution mechanism,” the letter suggested.

It further stated, “This would clearly demonstrate that those benefiting from wartime circumstances have a responsibility to help alleviate the strain on the general populace.”

Strait of Hormuz
Iran has blocked most tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz — a chokepoint for about 20 per cent of global oil and gas — in a move that threatens to stress fuel markets. (AP Photo/Rafiq Maqbool)

Fueled primarily by rising oil prices, the annual inflation rate across the 21 euro-using countries increased to 2.5% in March, up from 1.9% in February.

Iran has blocked most tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz — a chokepoint for about 20 per cent of global oil and gas — in a move that threatens to stress fuel markets for months.

European Union Energy Commissioner Dan Jorgensen warned this week that disruption caused by the closure means fuel prices are unlikely to “go back to normal in a foreseeable future.”

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