This military action represents the most intense flare-up in Gaza since a truce was established on October 10.

Israel emphasized its commitment to maintaining the ceasefire deal while stating its determination to react decisively to any breaches.

“When provoked, the Israelis have retaliated, and they are justified in doing so. It is expected they will respond accordingly,” stated an official.

Many displaced Palestinians fear the truce could fall apart in the wake of the recent Israeli attacks. Source: AAP / Mohammed Saber

Under the accord, Hamas released all living hostages in return for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and wartime detainees, many of the latter held without charge, while Israel pulled back its troops and halted its offensive.