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The judge’s decision came after a combative 90-minute hearing held in a court located inside a jail complex for immigrants surrounded by double-fenced razor wire run by private government contractors in rural Louisiana.
Who is Mahmoud Khalil?
He was born in a Palestinian refugee camp in Syria, holds Algerian citizenship and became a US lawful permanent resident last year. Khalil’s wife is a US citizen.
In a separate case in New Jersey, US District Judge Michael Farbiarz has blocked deportation while he considers Khalil’s claim that his arrest was made in violation of the US Constitution’s First Amendment protections for freedom of speech.
Khalil addresses the court
“Clearly what we witnessed today, neither of these principles were present today or in this whole process,” Khalil said. “This is exactly why the Trump administration has sent me to this court, a thousand miles away from my family.”

People rally outside a federal courthouse in New Jersey last month protesting the arrest and detention of Mahmoud Khalil. Source: AAP / Michael Nigro/Sipa USA
The judge said her ruling turned on an undated, two-page letter signed by Rubio and submitted to the court and to Khalil’s counsel.
Comans said that the 1952 immigration law gave the secretary of state “unilateral judgment” to make his determination about Khalil.

Pro-Palestinian Jewish Americans gather outside the ICE headquarters at an emergency rally to release Mahmoud Khalil last month in New York City. Source: Getty / Anadolu/Selcuk Acar
Khalil should be removed, Rubio wrote, for his role in “antisemitic protests and disruptive activities, which fosters a hostile environment for Jewish students in the United States”.
After Comans ended the hearing, several of Khalil’s supporters wept as they left the courtroom. Khalil stood and smiled at them, making a heart shape with his hands.