When we find ourselves singing along to Stevie Nicks’ iconic song “Edge of Seventeen,” it’s tempting to interpret it as an anthem of heartache. Contextually, the track, which graced her debut solo album “Bella Donna” in 1981, arrived not long after her romantic splits with both Fleetwood Mac fellow member Lindsey Buckingham and the Eagles’ Don Henley. Nevertheless, “Edge of Seventeen” delves deeper, capturing the essence of both personal grief and collective loss. Written in the wake of John Lennon’s tragic assassination in December 1980 and the passing of her cherished uncle, the song reflects Nicks’ response to these monumental losses.
During this emotional period, Nicks was living with partner Jimmy Iovine, who shared a close friendship with the late Beatles legend. “A terrible sadness set in over the house, there was simply nothing I could say,” Nicks recounted in In Her Own Words. Feeling unable to stay, she returned to Phoenix to be with her family, visiting her Uncle Jonathan stricken with colon cancer. She was holding his hand when she realized he had quietly passed. “I did run out into the hallway, but no one was there… and the white winged dove took flight,” she revealed, portraying her raw emotional experience at that moment.
The creation of her well-known lyrics followed these events. “The white-winged dove is the spirit going, and the nightbird at the end is the one that is taking,” Nicks articulated in Far Out magazine. Crafting the song was Nicks’ way of confronting these devastating events. “I felt a great loss at how both Johns were taken,” she admitted to Rolling Stone in 1981, as captured by In Her Own Words. Songwriting had always been Nicks’ escape from pain, a creative refuge she had turned to since her teenage years.
Stevie Nicks’ songwriting career began because of heartbreak
Though “Edge of Seventeen” diverts from the realm of breakups and heartache, Nicks’ songwriting repertoire certainly covers those themes as well. Her dive into songwriting was prompted by the heartache of a teenage breakup. After turning 16, the grief from her first boyfriend leaving her collided with receiving a guitar as a birthday gift. “It was a relationship at 15-and-a-half, where I was absolutely crazy about this guy. And he broke up with me,” Nicks shared with ABC News in 2001.
Reflecting on that youthful heartbreak, Nicks now views it with gratitude. “Thank God he broke up with me, because if he hadn’t… I wouldn’t have been spurred on to write that song… I don’t know what would have happened if it hadn’t have been for that,” she expressed. Initially, she hadn’t intended to pursue songwriting, but finishing that first song revealed her true calling. “When that song was done, I knew that I was going to be a songwriter. And I think my mom and dad knew it too,” Nicks added, cementing the moment as a pivotal point in her life and career.
From then on, writing defined her life. Nicks even chose to remained childless to fulfill that purpose. “I want to enhance this planet. I came here for a reason. I didn’t come here to be a mother. I didn’t come here to be a nun. And I did not come here to be a cleaning lady. I came here to be a poet,” she said on Jim Ladd’s “Innerview” radio program in 1983 (via In Her Own Words). Thankfully for all fans, teenage heartache paved the way.

