The natural aging process often brings about sagging skin. Once you hit 30, there’s a gradual decline in lean muscle mass, ranging from 3% to 8% per decade, which can result in decreased firmness, most noticeably in your legs and arms. What’s the remedy? Enhance your exercise regimen. We consulted an expert who reveals five chair exercises designed to firm up sagging arms in those over 55 within 30 days—without the necessity of free weights.

“Chair exercises can be incredibly effective for older adults because they provide stability, allowing individuals to focus on the arms in a secure and controlled manner,” explains Karen Ann Canham, the CEO and founder of Karen Ann Wellness. “Exercising while seated minimizes joint stress, making it simpler to build strength without putting too much pressure on the shoulders or wrists. With this support, the arms can exert more effort and maintain proper form.”

Engaging in bodyweight training is sufficient to stimulate muscle growth, particularly when exercises are executed slowly and with control.

“For those over 55, the nervous system thrives on consistent, stable patterns, which chairs naturally offer,” Canham shares. “Maintaining regularity becomes more attainable, leading to noticeable improvements. The blend of support and targeted effort helps tone the arms without the need for any equipment.”

“After 55, the nervous system benefits from predictable stable patterns which chairs naturally provide,” Canham tells us. “Consistency becomes easier which leads to visible results. The combination of support and focused effort helps firm the arms without the need for equipment.”

Chair Tricep Dips

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“Chair tricep dips help tighten the back of the arms by using bodyweight to strengthen the triceps,” Canham tells us. They’re also beneficial for strengthening the shoulders and upper back.

You’ll need a sturdy chair for this exercise. As you lower, make sure your elbows don’t flare out and your core is fully engaged.

1. Begin sitting at the edge of a sturdy chair.
2. Place your hands on the edge of the seat and lift your tailbone off the chair.
3. Walk your feet away until your knees, hips, and torso form 90-degree angles.
4. Activate your core and keep your shoulders relaxed as you bend your elbows to lower your body just below the seat.
5. Press back up until your arms are straight, engaging your triceps as you do so.

Seated Arm Circles

“Seated arm circles strengthen the shoulders and improve mobility which supports overall arm definition,” Canham explains.

For this exercise, you’ll extend your arms out to your sides and make small, controlled circles in a forward and then backward direction.

1. Begin sitting tall on a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the floor and your shoulders relaxed.
2. Extend your arms out to the sides at shoulder level, palms facing down.
3. Slowly make small circles in a forward motion, focusing on controlled movement.
4. Then, make small circles in a backward motion.

Seated Bicep Curls

“Seated bicep curls using bodyweight tension firm the front of the arms and increase control,” Canham tells us.

For this exercise, you’ll maintain a stable core while isolating the biceps. Be sure to sit tall as you curl your hands—or water bottles—up toward your chest in a slow, controlled movement.

1. Begin seated on a sturdy chair, holding an optional water bottle in each hand at your sides with a supinated grip.
2. Bend your elbows to curl the water bottles up toward your shoulders.
3. Squeeze your biceps at the top of the movement.
4. Use control to lower the bottles back to the start position.

Seated Overhead Reaches

“Seated overhead reaches activate the shoulders and triceps which improves upper arm shape,” Canham points out.

During this exercise, you’ll sit tall and reach both arms overhead, lengthening your spine as you do so.

1. Begin sitting tall on a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the floor and knees bent to 90 degrees.
2. Activate your core.
3. Reach both arms overhead until they’re fully extended, elongating your spine as you do so and keeping your shoulders back.
4. Hold for a moment at the top, feeling a solid stretch in your torso.
5. Gradually lower your arms back to shoulder level or your lap.
6. Continue to reach and lower, keeping the movement smooth and controlled.

Seated Pushups

“Seated pushups against the chair engage the chest triceps and core in a safe accessible way,” Canham says.

1. Begin by sitting on a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the floor and your hands resting on the armrests or seat beside your legs.
2. Brace your core as you press your palms into the armrests or chair surface.
3. Push your body up by straightening both arms and lifting your hips just a bit off the chair.
4. Hold for a moment at the top as you feel the contraction in your chest and arms.
5. Slowly lower back to the start position as your glutes touch the chair.

“These exercises build strength safely while supporting joint health and functional movement,” Canham notes.