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Boost your lower-body strength by incorporating these effective exercises into your workout routine.
Having strong legs is essential for maintaining an active and independent lifestyle. As you grow older, robust leg muscles are crucial for mobility and balance. They enhance your physical performance, support a healthy metabolism, and promote joint health. With healthy legs, you can enjoy activities like walking, running, climbing, playing pickleball, and even keeping pace with your grandchildren. On the other hand, weak leg muscles can severely impact your daily life, potentially signaling a decline in function or the onset of disability. In contrast, strong legs are a hallmark of good physical health.
There are numerous factors that can lead to diminished leg strength, such as sarcopenia, which is the natural muscle loss that occurs with aging, nerve damage, and certain health conditions.
“Leg strength naturally declines because we tend to reduce our activity levels as we age,” explains Dr. Matthew Brown, the owner and physical therapist at Corrective Physical Therapy, which he established in 2023. “We don’t engage in strength training as frequently, intensely, or consistently. Although there is a slight genetic component to muscle decline with age, it doesn’t significantly affect you until after the age of 70.”
“Leg strength naturally declines because we start to do less and less as we age,” explains Dr. Matthew Brown, Owner and PT at Corrective Physical Therapy, who opened his practice in 2023. “We don’t strength train as much, as hard, or as consistently. There is a slight decline with age in genetics but it doesn’t impact you as much as you think it does. Not until after 70 years old.”
The muscle groups that power your legs include your hamstrings, calves, glutes, and quads. It’s essential to engage them in your workouts, and we have just the routine. We’ve learned four standing exercises that can help restore leg strength faster than weight machines after 50.
Bodyweight Squats
- Stand tall, feet shoulder-width apart on the floor.
- Extend your arms ahead of you or place your hands on your hips.
- Bend at the knees and hips as you lower into a squat.
- Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor.
- Press through your heels to rise back up to standing.
- Perform 3 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Lunges
- Stand tall with your feet parallel, hip-distance apart.
- Place your hands on your hips.
- Step forward with one foot.
- Engage your core as you bend your knees, lowering to form 90-degree bends in both legs.
- Keep your upper body straight.
- Press through your front heel and the ball of your back foot to rise back up.
- Complete 3 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Romanian Deadlift
- Stand tall, feet hip-width apart, with a dumbbell in each hand.
- Bend your knees slightly and hold the weights in front of your thighs.
- Press your hips back as you lower the dumbbells down your leg. Maintain a straight back as you do so.
- Squeeze your glutes to return to the start position.
- Perform 3 sets of 6 to 10 reps.
Step-Ups
- Begin by standing tall, facing a low step. Hold an optional lightweight dumbbell in each hand.
- Place your left foot firmly onto the surface, keeping your core engaged and chest tall.
- Press through your left heel to lift your body until your left leg is straight and you’re standing on the surface.
- Use control to lower back to the start position.
- Repeat on the other side.
- Perform 3 sets of 6 to 10 reps.