CHARLESTON, S.C. (WCBD) – We are in the middle of hurricane season, and it is important to include our furry family members in our storm preparation plans to ensure their health and safety.

According to the South Carolina Emergency Management Division (SCEMD), the likelihood of a pet surviving a disaster depends largely on the planning done before a disaster occurs.

These steps are provided by SCEMD to help ensure your pets are ready if an emergency were to occur.

BEFORE THE STORM

The first thing the SCEMD suggests is to assemble an animal emergency supply kit in the scenario that you have to evacuate your home. They list what the kit should include:

• At least three days of water specifically for your pet
• Three days of food in an airtight, waterproof container
• Medications
• Pet first aid kit, consult with a veterinarian on what’s appropriate for your pet’s needs.
• Collar with an ID tag, harness, or leash
• Crate or pet carrier
• Sanitation materials, like a litter box, newspapers, paper towels, garbage bags, etc.
• A picture of you and your pet in the event you get separated
• Familiar items like toys or treats that can help reduce stress for your pet

The SCEMD urges those who evacuate their homes to take their pets with them, but they note that most emergency shelters do not accept pets (except service animals), so it is crucial to check what hotels allow pets that you plan to evacuate to.

Some counties are setting up temporary emergency animal shelters, but they may not be ready yet, and they should be a last resort. Contact your local emergency management office, animal shelter, or veterinarian for boarding options and ensure your pet’s vaccinations are current, SCEMD explains.

SCEMD states to contact your county emergency manager if you have special needs, such as assistance with evacuation due to a service animal. Service animals are allowed on public transportation and in shelters.

If you must leave your pet at home, use reliable identification methods, such as microchips, ID tags on collars, and photos of yourself with your pet. This is vital if they get lost. Keep your pet indoors in a safe area, and SCDED says to NEVER leave them chained outside, but loose inside the home. Provide food, water, and consider propping open the bathroom door for drinking access.

Place a notice outside about the pets in the house, including your contact information and your veterinarian’s name and number.

DURING THE STORM

SCEMD states if you cannot evacuate with your pets, bring them inside immediately and have newspapers ready for sanitation. Feed them moist or canned food to reduce water needs. Animals can sense severe weather and may run away if scared, so it’s important to bring them in early. Never leave pets outside or tied up during a storm, and separate dogs and cats, as anxiety can cause them to act unpredictably. Keep small pets away from dogs and cats.

AFTER THE STORM

SCEMD explains that in the immediate aftermath of an incident, emergency workers prioritize human safety. When possible, trained personnel will assist with animal needs, including capturing and transporting displaced animals, providing treatment, shelter, and reunification with owners.

In the days following a disaster, keep your pets leashed when they go outside and maintain close contact, as familiar scents and landmarks may change, potentially leading to confusion or loss. Check your yard for hazards like downed power lines, debris, and displaced wildlife.