SpaceX embarked on another ambitious test flight of its colossal Starship rocket on Monday, aiming to reach halfway around the globe while deploying mock satellites, reminiscent of its previous missions.

As the largest and most powerful rocket ever constructed, the Starship soared into the evening sky from Texas’s southernmost tip. The booster was designed to detach and fall into the Gulf of Mexico, while the spacecraft was set to skim the edge of space before descending into the Indian Ocean. No components were planned to be recovered from this mission.

This marked the 11th test flight for the full-scale Starship, a project that SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk envisions as a vehicle for human travel to Mars. Meanwhile, NASA has more immediate plans, as it requires the 403-foot (123-meter) Starship to land astronauts on the moon by the end of the decade. The reusable spacecraft is intended to transport them from lunar orbit to the moon’s surface and back.

In a departure from his usual practice, Musk chose to step outside of Launch Control to witness the launch firsthand, describing the experience as “much more visceral.”

The previous test flight in August marked a successful milestone after several explosive setbacks, pursuing similar objectives. This time, the mission incorporated additional maneuvers, particularly for the spacecraft, with SpaceX planning a series of tests during its entry over the Indian Ocean. These tests are crucial as they prepare for future landings back at the launch site.

Like before, Starship carried up eight mock satellites mimicking SpaceX’s Starlinks. The entire flight was meant to last just over an hour, originating from Starbase near the Mexican border.

SpaceX is modifying its Cape Canaveral launch sites to accommodate Starships, in addition to the much smaller Falcon rockets used to transport astronauts and supplies to the International Space Station for NASA.

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