MUKONO – In a striking scene that underscores the tense political climate in Uganda, opposition leader Bobi Wine campaigned in the town of Mukono donning a flak jacket and helmet. This protective attire highlighted the heightened security situation as soldiers patrolled the streets of Kampala ahead of the looming presidential elections.

The image, captured by photojournalist Hajarah Nalwadda, vividly illustrates the precarious conditions on the campaign trail. Despite the protective gear, it offers little defense against the tear gas that frequently disrupts Wine’s rallies, where security forces maintain a vigilant and often oppressive presence.

Bobi Wine, whose real name is Kyagulanyi Ssentamu, has emerged as a formidable challenger to President Yoweri Museveni. Museveni, who has held power since 1986, is seeking to extend his presidency into a seventh term in the upcoming January 15 election.

Over the decades, Museveni has maneuvered to maintain his grip on power, altering constitutional limits and sidelining opponents through imprisonment and other means. This relentless pursuit of control has raised significant questions about the fairness and freedom of Uganda’s electoral process.

In a candid New Year’s Eve address, President Museveni justified the use of tear gas by security forces, branding the opposition as “criminal.” This statement further exemplifies the contentious and polarizing atmosphere that characterizes Uganda’s political landscape as the nation approaches the pivotal vote.

Wine faced similar setbacks when he first ran for president in 2021. He often was roughed up by the police, clothes ripped from his body, and dozens of his supporters were jailed.