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Amid escalating tensions over Greenland, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen issued a stern warning this week, declaring that any U.S. acquisition of the territory could spell the end of the NATO alliance.
In Washington, both Denmark and Greenland have requested a meeting with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. This comes after the Trump administration reiterated its interest in acquiring the strategically significant Arctic island, a move that has alarmed European allies.
The situation intensified following a statement from the White House on Tuesday, which suggested that the “U.S. military is always an option.” This pronouncement has been met with widespread rebuke from European leaders, who have dismissed President Donald Trump’s renewed ambitions regarding Greenland as strategically unsound.
Speaking earlier this week, Prime Minister Frederiksen emphasized that a U.S. move to take over Greenland could potentially dismantle NATO’s longstanding military alliance.
Maria Martisiute, a defense analyst with the European Policy Centre, commented on the situation in an interview with The Associated Press on Wednesday. “The Nordics typically avoid making such declarations,” she noted. “However, Trump’s bombastic rhetoric, which borders on direct threats and intimidation, is putting pressure on another ally by suggesting an intention to control or annex their territory.”
The leaders of France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Spain and the United Kingdom joined Frederiksen in a statement Tuesday reaffirming that the mineral-rich island “belongs to its people.”
Their statement defended the sovereignty of Greenland, which is a self-governing territory of Denmark and thus part of NATO.
Trump has floated since his first term the idea of acquiring Greenland, arguing that the U.S. needs to control the world’s largest island to ensure its own security in the face of rising threats from China and Russia in the Arctic.
This weekend’s U.S. military action in Venezuela has heightened fears across Europe, and Trump and his advisers in recent days have reiterated the U.S. leader’s desire to take over the island, which guards the Arctic and North Atlantic approaches to North America.
“It’s so strategic right now,” Trump told reporters Sunday.
Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen and his Greenlandic counterpart, Vivian Motzfeldt, have requested the meeting with Rubio in the near future, according to a statement posted Tuesday to Greenland’s government website. Previous requests for a sit-down were not successful, the statement said.
While most U.S. Republicans have supported Trump’s statement, Senators Jeanne Shaheen and Thom Tillis, the Democratic and Republican co-chairs of the bipartisan Senate NATO Observer Group, blasted Trump’s rhetoric in a statement Tuesday.
“When Denmark and Greenland make it clear that Greenland is not for sale, the United States must honor its treaty obligations and respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom of Denmark,” the statement said. “Any suggestion that our nation would subject a fellow NATO ally to coercion or external pressure undermines the very principles of self-determination that our Alliance exists to defend.”
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot said he spoke by phone Tuesday with Rubio, who dismissed the idea of a Venezuela-style operation in Greenland.
“In the United States, there is massive support for the country belonging to NATO – a membership that, from one day to the next, would be compromised by … any form of aggressiveness toward another member of NATO,” Barrot told France Inter radio Wednesday.
Asked if he has a plan in case Trump does claim Greenland, Barrot said he won’t engage in “fiction diplomacy.”
Associated Press journalists Geir Moulson in Berlin and Mark Carlson in Brussels contributed to this report.
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