The moon and sun figure big in the new year's lineup of cosmic wonders
Share and Follow


Prepare for a celestial spectacle in 2026, as the moon and sun take center stage in an astronomical lineup that promises to captivate skywatchers across the globe. Leading the year’s cosmic events, the moon will see its first human visitors in over half a century, marking a historic return of astronauts to its surface.

In Cape Canaveral, Florida, anticipation is building for this significant lunar mission, which will be accompanied by a fleet of robotic landers, including Jeff Bezos’ impressive new Blue Moon lander. The year begins with a supermoon on January 3, followed by a remarkable astronomical blue moon slated for May, ensuring a captivating view for enthusiasts.

The sun won’t be outshone, offering its own spectacles: a breathtaking ring-of-fire eclipse will be visible from the southernmost parts of the world in February, while a total solar eclipse will grace the skies over the northern regions in August. These solar events are expected to bring about more frequent sightings of auroras, albeit perhaps not as often as in recent years.

Meanwhile, a comet from beyond our solar system, known as 3I/Atlas, has been captivating stargazers. Though it fades each day, it remains visible through powerful backyard telescopes after its December approach near Earth. The comet’s journey will next take it past Jupiter in March. Eventually, it will make its way back to interstellar space, exiting our solar system for good in about a decade.

And that comet that strayed into our turf from another star? While still visible with powerful backyard telescopes, the recently discovered comet known as 3I/Atlas is fading by the day after swinging past Earth in December. Jupiter is next on its dance card in March. Once the icy outsider departs our solar system a decade from now, it will be back where it belongs in interstellar space.

It’s our third known interstellar visitor. Scientists anticipate more.

“I can’t believe it’s taken this long to find three,” said NASA’s Paul Chodas, who’s been on the lookout since the 1980s. And with ever better technology, “the chance of catching another interstellar visitor will increase.”

Here’s a rundown on what the universe has in store for us in 2026:

Next stop, moon

NASA’s upcoming moonshot commander Reid Wiseman said there’s a good chance he and his crew will be the first to lay eyeballs on large swaths of the lunar far side that were missed by the Apollo astronauts a half-century ago. Their observations could be a boon for geologists, he noted, and other experts picking future landing sites.

Launching early in the year, the three Americans and one Canadian will zip past the moon, do a U-turn behind it, then hustle straight back to Earth to close out their 10-day mission. No stopping for a moonwalk — the boot prints will be left by the next crew in NASA’s Artemis lunar exploration program.

More robotic moon landings are on the books by China as well as U.S. companies. Early in the year, Amazon founder Bezos is looking for his Blue Origin rocket company to launch a prototype of the lunar lander it’s designing for NASA’s astronauts. This Blue Moon demo will stand 26 feet (8 meters), taller than what delivered Apollo’s 12 moonwalkers to the lunar surface. The Blue Moon version for crew will be almost double that height.

Back for another stab at the moon, Astrobotic Technology and Intuitive Machines are also targeting 2026 landings with scientific gear. The only private entity to nail a lunar landing, Firefly Aerospace, will aim for the moon’s far side in 2026.

China is targeting the south polar region in the new year, sending a rover as well as a so-called hopper to jump into permanently shadowed craters in search of ice.

Eclipses

The cosmos pulls out all the stops with a total solar eclipse on Aug. 12 that will begin in the Arctic and cross over Greenland, Iceland and Spain. Totality will last two minutes and 18 seconds as the moon moves directly between Earth and the sun to blot out the latter. By contrast, the total solar eclipse in 2027 will offer a whopping 6 1/2 minutes of totality and pass over more countries.

For 2026, the warm-up act will be a ring-of-fire eclipse in the Antarctic on Feb. 17, with only a few research stations in prime viewing position. South Africa and southernmost Chile and Argentina will have partial viewing. A total lunar eclipse will follow two weeks after February’s ring of fire, with a partial lunar eclipse closing out the action at the end of August.

Parading planets

Six of the solar system’s eight planets will prance across the sky in a must-see lineup around Feb. 28. A nearly full moon is even getting into the act, appearing alongside Jupiter. Uranus and Neptune will require binoculars or telescopes. But Mercury, Venus, Jupiter and Saturn should be visible with the naked eye shortly after sunset, weather permitting, though Mercury and Venus will be low on the horizon.

Mars will be the lone no-show. The good news is that the red planet will join a six-planet parade in August, with Venus the holdout.

Supermoons

Three supermoons will lighten up the night skies in 2026, the stunning result when a full moon inches closer to Earth than usual as it orbits in a not-quite-perfect circle. Appearing bigger and brighter, supermoons are a perennial crowd pleaser requiring no equipment, only your eyes.

The year’s first supermoon in January coincides with a meteor shower, but the moonlight likely will obscure the dimmer fireballs. The second supermoon of 2026 won’t occur until Nov. 24, with the third — the year’s final and closest supermoon — occurring the night of Dec. 23 into Dec. 24. This Christmas Eve supermoon will pass within 221,668 miles (356,740 kilometers) of Earth.

Northern and southern lights

The sun is expected to churn out more eruptions in 2026 that could lead to geomagnetic storms here on Earth, giving rise to stunning aurora. Solar action should start to ease, however, with the 11-year solar cycle finally on the downslide.

Space weather forecasters like Rob Steenburgh at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration can’t wait to tap into all the solar wind measurements coming soon from an observatory launched in the fall.

“2026 will be an exciting year for space weather enthusiasts,” he said in an email, with this new spacecraft and others helping scientists “better understand our nearest star and forecast its impacts.”

The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

Share and Follow
You May Also Like
Our Chicago: Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve With Ryan Seacrest Comes To Chicago

Chicago Takes Center Stage: Dick Clark’s New Year’s Rockin’ Eve with Ryan Seacrest Debuts in the Windy City

For the first time ever, “Dick Clark’s New Year’s Rockin’ Eve with…
FILE - Hoda Abrahim, founder and CEO of,

Empowering Narratives: How ‘Mo’ and ‘Muslim Matchmaker’ Redefine Arab and Muslim American Representation on TV

COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) — Whether it’s through stand-up routines or a heartfelt…
Iranian president says his country is at 'total war' with the US, Israel and Europe: reports

Iran Declares ‘Total War’ Against US, Israel, and Europe Amid Escalating Tensions: President’s Bold Statement Sparks Global Concern

Huckabee says Iran’s ‘ultimate goal is to destroy the US’ At a…
The Southern city defying America's housing market collapse

Southern City’s Resilient Housing Market Defies National Downturn

Once overshadowed by more prominent Southern cities such as Charleston, Atlanta, and…
Nigerian villagers in Jabo are rattled by US airstrikes that made their homes shake and the sky glow red

US Airstrikes Leave Jabo Villagers in Shock: Homes Tremble and Skies Turn Red in Nigeria

In the tranquil village of Jabo, Nigeria, 40-year-old farmer Sanusi Madabo was…
Several NFC North champion Chicago Bears players ill ahead of San Francisco 49ers matchup for NFL playoff home-field advantage

Chicago Bears NFC North Champs Face Health Setback Before Crucial NFL Playoff Clash with 49ers

The Chicago Bears are grappling with a wave of illness that has…
Wells Fargo says to stock up on homegoods before prices jump in 2026

Wells Fargo Advises Consumers to Invest in Homegoods Ahead of Expected 2026 Price Surge

According to Wells Fargo, consumers should consider stocking up on home goods…
The most shocking celebrity splits of 2025

Unbelievable Celebrity Breakups of 2025 That Shook Hollywood

Even the privileged lives of the rich and famous cannot shield them…