VATICAN CITY (AP) — Pope Leo XIV has urged the United States to engage in “deep reflection” regarding the treatment of migrants in detention facilities. He expressed concern that many individuals, who have lived peacefully for years, are being profoundly impacted by the current situation.

Speaking on Tuesday outside the papal retreat at Castel Gandolfo, the Chicago-born pope addressed reporters on various global issues. These included the spiritual rights of migrants in U.S. custody, U.S. military actions against suspected drug traffickers near Venezuela, and the delicate ceasefire in the Middle East.

Pope Leo emphasized the importance of scripture, which asks us to reflect on how we receive foreigners: “Did you welcome them or not?” He believes this is a critical question that needs thorough contemplation in light of recent events.

He stressed that the spiritual needs of detained individuals should not be overlooked, urging authorities to permit pastoral workers to provide support to these migrants. “Often, they are separated from their families, and their spiritual needs must be addressed,” Leo stated.

Last month, Pope Leo encouraged labor union leaders from Chicago to champion the cause of immigrants and actively include minorities within their organizations.

Asked about the lethal attacks on suspected drug traffickers off Venezuela, the pontiff said the military action was “increasing tension,’’ noting that they were coming even closer to the coastline.

“The thing is to seek dialogue,’’ the pope said.

On the Middle East, Leo acknowledged that the first phase of the peace accord between Israel and Hamas remains “very fragile,’’ and said that the parties need to find a way forward on future governance “and how you can guarantee the rights of all peoples.’’

Asked about Israeli settler attacks on Palestinians i n the West Bank, the pope described the settlement issue as “complex,’’ adding: “Israel has said one thing, then it’s done another sometimes. We need to try to work together for justice for all peoples.’’

Pope Leo will receive Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas at the Vatican on Thursday. At the end of November he will make his first trip as Pope to Turkey and Lebanon.