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Scientists Reveal Dietary Solution for Faster, Deeper Sleep

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Don’t overlook the importance of this crucial nutrient.

Inadequate sleep might mean you’re missing out on vital elements of your diet. It’s not just about clocking more hours of sleep; the quality of your rest is equally important, particularly achieving deep, restorative sleep.

Emerging research points to one essential nutrient as a potential key to enhancing sleep quality. This nutrient not only supports digestion but also boasts anti-cancer properties, aids in preventing diabetes, and offers various other health benefits.


Woman sleeping soundly in bed at night, seen from above.
Recent research has found that one popular nutrient could be key for better, deep sleep and falling asleep faster. New Africa – stock.adobe.com

Our dietary choices throughout the day have a direct impact on our sleep patterns. Incorporating more of this standout nutrient could be the secret to achieving the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep that most adults require.

The most thorough study conducted thus far has underscored the importance of consuming sufficient fiber during the day to ensure a good night’s sleep.

Not only does increasing your fiber intake throughout the day help you achieve a deep sleep state, but consuming a wide variety of fiberous foods could help you nod off sooner.

Researchers analyzed sleep and dietary data collected from more than 3,500 adults over two consecutive days.

They then wore an FDA-approved device to measure sleep using sensors on the chest, wrist and a finger to track snoring, blood oxygen levels and heart and breathing rates.


A selection of healthy fiber-rich foods including broccoli, berries, nuts, beans, oats, and pasta.
The most comprehensive study to date found that high-fiber diets led to more deep sleep in several adults. aamulya – stock.adobe.com

The measurements were used to determine how long the participants spent in the four stages of sleep: light sleep (which is broken into two stages), the deep, restorative phase and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.

The team also used a computational model to determine how 25 dietary factors affected each night’s sleep, and accounted for age, sex, caffeine intake and dietary and sleep data from the previous day that could skew the results.

Those who ate more than the average of 21 grams of fiber per day got better sleep than those who ate below the average.

The group who ate above-average amounts spent 3.4% more time in the deep sleep stage and 2.3% less of it in light sleep.

While previous studies have linked high-fiber diets to better sleep, the results weren’t the most accurate, as they relied on participants to self-report diets or didn’t track light and deep sleep.

Researchers aren’t entirely sure why fiber affects sleep as it does, but other studies suggest that gut microbes ferment it into short-chain fatty acids that reduce inflammation and change gut-brain signaling to promote deeper sleep.

Increased fiber intake could also lead to a slightly slower heart rate, as observed during the initial study, suggesting the person has entered a deep state of rest.

But variety also played a role, as those who ate more than five types of plant-based foods a day fell asleep slightly faster than those who ate less.

This variation in fiber sources provides a range of vitamins, mineral and other nutritious molecules like polyphenols that reduce inflammation and move the nervous system into rest-and-digest mode.

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