At 66, Bowie had been widely expected to collect several prizes after making a surprise musical return earlier in the year.
Ellie was not the only female pop star to command attention. Pixie Lott also stood out in high-waisted gingham trousers teamed with a leather crop top.
Sophie Ellis-Bextor was another familiar face at the ceremony. She took time out from rehearsals for Strictly Come Dancing with Brendan Cole to attend in a striking vintage magenta lace dress.
Ellis-Bextor was among the guests chosen to present an award at the music ceremony, alongside Ronnie Wood, Example, Wretch 32, Icona Pop, Dizzee Rascal and John Niven.
Q Idol winner Robbie Williams revealed a new streaked hairstyle as he collected his prize. He later presented the Outstanding Contribution to Music award to the Pet Shop Boys.
Style statement: Pixie Lott paired a leather crop top with gingham peplum-waist trousers
A moment away: Sophie Ellis-Bextor posed with Pixie Lott before presenting an award at the Grosvenor House Hotel
Vintage glamour: Sophie Ellis-Bextor turned heads in a magenta lace dress
John Cooper Clarke received the first-ever Poet Laureate award and later celebrated the achievement with Ronnie Wood.
Vampire Weekend’s Chris Baio and Ezra Koenig accepted the Best Act in the World Today prize, while Biffy Clyro won Best Album.
Manic Street Preachers took Best Video for Show Me The Wonder, and Jake Bugg was named Best New Act.
Seeing red: Ronnie Wood and his wife Sally Humphries coordinated in red at the ceremony, where he was due to present an award
A shared style: Ronnie Wood joked with John Cooper Clarke after the Salford poet won the Poet Laureate title
Winter layers: Eliza Doolittle and Laura Whitmore arrived in furry jackets for Monday’s event
Victorious: Vampire Weekend’s Ezra Koenig and Chris Baio collected the Best Act in the World Today award
Relaxed looks: Foals frontman Yannis Philippakis wore a dark floral shirt, while Conor Maynard chose a brown leather jacket with a white shirt and black trousers
New-wave style: Neo-psychedelic group TOY arrived casually dressed after their Best New Act nomination
Arctic Monkeys received three nominations but won only Best Track for Do You Wanna Know? The band was not there to accept the trophy.
David Bowie suffered the night’s biggest disappointment. Despite earning a remarkable six nominations, he left without a win.
The ceremony also attracted Hurts’ Theo Hutchcraft, Eliza Doolittle, Laura Whitmore, Stooshe and nominee Tom Odell.
Celebration time: Biffy Clyro’s Ben Johnston, Simon Neil and James Johnston display their Best Album award
A winning night: Jake Bugg claimed the Best New Act prize
Red-carpet impact: Stooshe missed out on awards but made an impression with their outfits
New look: Robbie Williams showed off his black-and-white hairstyle while accepting the Q Idol award
Honoured artists: Robbie Williams holds his trophy as Chrissie Hynde displays her Classic Songwriter award
From recipient to presenter: After winning a MOBO award, Tinie Tempah presented Ellie Goulding with Best Solo Act
Q senior editor Matt Mason said the ceremony was a chance to recognise another exceptional year in music: ‘It’s been a privilege to celebrate another brilliant year for music. We keep being told that these are tough times for the industry, but the evidence here suggests the opposite.
‘The artists honoured today reflect the variety and richness of the current musical landscape. From Jake Bugg to John Cooper Clarke, they give us everything we ask of rock and pop stars: outstanding, inventive music delivered with absorbing attitude and character.
‘We’re particularly delighted to salute evergreen artists such as Robbie, the Pet Shop Boys and Suede, who’ve all made excellent new music over the last 12 months. They’re brilliant reminders of the enduring power of the great British pop act – anyone who saw Suede’s thrilling Q Awards show at the Garage last week will agree with that.’
Double winners: Chrissie Hynde joined Ellie Goulding with their trophies
Q Icon winners: Suede’s Brett Anderson, Mat Osman, Neil Codling and Simon Gilbert celebrate in coordinated grey jackets and black shirts
Best Live Act: Foals pose with the award they won for their performances
Poetic victory: John Cooper Clarke carefully holds his Poet Laureate trophy
The celebrations continued at Mahiki nightclub, where resident mixologists prepared specially themed cocktails for the award winners and guests.
The Staritsky Squiffy Clyro combined Staritsky Levitisky Vodka with ginger beer and a splash of lime, while the Mahiki Goulding Mojito blended Mahiki coconut, lime juice, ginger beer and fresh mint.
Guests could also order the Daft Lucky with Coco Pharrell, made with coconut, pineapple juice, lime juice and passionfruit syrup. It was served over cubed ice inside a whole pineapple.
On the microphone: Al Murray hosted the ceremony as James Arthur watched from the audience
In contention: Tom Odell was nominated for Best New Act at this year’s awards
Cocktail choice: Mahiki created signature drinks, including the Daft Lucky with Coco Pharrell, for the awards after-party
Q AWARDS WINNERS 2013
 Best New Act presented by Mahiki
Winner:
Jake Bugg
Nominees:
Disclosure
Jagwar Ma
Valerie June
Laura Mvula
Tom Odell
Palma Violets
TOY
Best Track
Winner:
Arctic Monkeys – Do I Wanna Know?
Nominees:
David Bowie – Where Are We Now?
Daft Punk ft Pharrell Williams – Get Lucky
Ellie Goulding – Burn
Robin Thicke ft TI and Pharrell – Blurred Lines
Best Video powered by Alcatel One Touch
Winner:
Manic Street Preachers – Show Me The Wonder
DON’T MISS: Mother of 16 Faces Court as Grandmother Is Deemed Unfit in ‘House of Horrors’ Case
Nominees:
Beady Eye – Shine A Light
David Bowie – The Stars (Are Out Tonight)
Daft Punk ft Pharrell Williams – Get Lucky
Vampire Weekend – Diane Young
Best Album presented by Bose
Winner:
Biffy Clyro – Opposites
Nominees:
David Bowie – The Next Day
Daft Punk – Random Access Memories
Foals – Holy Fire
Vampire Weekend – Modern Vampires Of The City
Q Best Live Act
Winner:
Foals
Nominees:
Arctic Monkeys
Mumford & Sons
Muse
The Stone Roses
Best Solo Artist presented by Citroen
Winner:
Ellie Goulding
Nominees:
David Bowie
Jake Bugg
John Grant
Laura Marling
Best Act In The World Today presented by Planet Rock
Winner:
Vampire Weekend
Nominees:
Arctic Monkeys
David Bowie
Biffy Clyro
Foals
Best Event
Winner:
Glastonbury Festival
Nominees:
David Bowie at the V&A
Kraftwerk at Tate Modern
The Rolling Stones at British Summer Time Hyde Park
Latitude Festival
The Killers at Wembley Stadium & London Garage
Poet Laureate
John Cooper Clarke
Classic Songwriter
Chrissie Hynde
Spirit of Independence
Belle And Sebastian
Classic Album
Happy Mondays – Bummed
Q Icon
Suede
Q Idol
Robbie Williams
Outstanding Contribution to Music
Pet Shop Boys