'Big bazooka': Europe mulls retaliation over Trump's Greenland tariffs
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Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen says “Europe will not be blackmailed” as the continent’s leaders pushed back against Donald Trump’s Greenland tariffs.

The President of the United States made a weekend announcement imposing 10 percent export tariffs on eight nations. This decision targets countries opposing the U.S. move to assert control over an island, which is a semi-autonomous region under Danish jurisdiction.

Following this announcement, Frederiksen turned to social media, specifically Facebook, to inform that the government has been engaging in intensive discussions with allied nations.

Danish soldiers disembark at the harbor in Nuuk, Greenland. (AP)

Frederiksen noted, “I have been in conversation with several of my counterparts, including Germany’s Friedrich Merz, France’s Emmanuel Macron, and Britain’s Keir Starmer.”

“The Kingdom of Denmark is receiving substantial backing. Moreover, this situation clearly extends beyond our national borders,” she stated.

“It is crucial that we uphold the core values that established the European community. Our intent is cooperation, not conflict. I am encouraged by the unified response from across Europe: we will not succumb to coercion,” Frederiksen added.

Danish navy patrol ship HDMS Knud Rasmussen off the coast near Nuuk, Greenland. (Getty)

Starmer told Trump in a phone call that the imposition of tariffs on NATO allies was “wrong”, according to his office.

And French media have reported that President Emmanuel Macron is urging European leaders to activate a thus-far unused countermeasure – the anti-coercion instrument, dubbed “the big bazooka”.

That would allow the European Union to impose economic punishment on any outside country seeking to force a policy change on member countries.

The EU also has the option of activating a mass counter-tariff package.

Dangerous test of alliance

The responses to Trump’s decision on Saturday ranged from saying it risked “a dangerous downward spiral” to predicting that “China and Russia must be having a field day”.

Trump’s threat sets up a potentially dangerous test of US partnerships in Europe. Several European countries have sent troops to Greenland in recent days, saying they are there for Arctic security training. Trump’s announcement came on Saturday as thousands of Greenlanders were wrapping up a protest outside the US Consulate in the capital, Nuuk.

People protest against Trump in front of the US consulate in Nuuk, Greenland. (AP)

The Republican president appeared to indicate that he was using the tariffs as leverage to force talks with Denmark and other European countries over the status of Greenland, a semiautonomous territory of NATO ally Denmark that he regards as critical to US national security. Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Finland would face the tariff.

There are immediate questions about how the White House could try to implement the tariffs because the EU is a single economic zone in terms of trading, according to a European diplomat who was not authorised to comment publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity. It was unclear, too, how Trump could act under US law, though he could cite emergency economic powers that are currently subject to a US Supreme Court challenge.

European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said China and Russia will benefit from the divisions between the US and Europe. She added in a post on social media: “If Greenland’s security is at risk, we can address this inside NATO. Tariffs risk making Europe and the United States poorer and undermine our shared prosperity.”

Trump’s move also was panned domestically.

US Senator Mark Kelly, a former US Navy pilot and Democrat who represents Arizona, posted that Trump’s threatened tariffs on US allies would make Americans “pay more to try to get territory we don’t need”.

The tariff announcement even drew blowback from Trump’s populist allies in Europe. (AP)

“Troops from European countries are arriving in Greenland to defend the territory from us. Let that sink in,” he wrote on social media. “The damage this President is doing to our reputation and our relationships is growing, making us less safe. If something doesn’t change we will be on our own with adversaries and enemies in every direction.”

‘Risk a dangerous downward spiral’

Norway and the UK are not part of the 27-member EU, which operates as a single economic zone in terms of trading. It was not immediately clear if Trump’s tariffs would impact the entire bloc. EU envoys scheduled emergency talks for Sunday evening to determine a potential response.

António Costa, president of the European Council, and Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, pledged to continue their full solidarity with Denmark and Greenland.

“Tariffs would undermine transatlantic relations and risk a dangerous downward spiral. Europe will remain united, coordinated, and committed to upholding its sovereignty,” they wrote in a joint statement.

Trump’s announcement came on Saturday as thousands of Greenlanders were wrapping up a protest outside the US Consulate in the capital, Nuuk. (AP)

The tariff announcement even drew blowback from Trump’s populist allies in Europe.

Italy’s right-wing Premier Giorgia Meloni, considered one of Trump’s closest allies on the continent, said on Sunday she had spoken to him about the tariffs, which she described as “a mistake”.

The deployment to Greenland of small numbers of troops by some European countries was misunderstood by Washington, Meloni told reporters during a two-day visit to South Korea. She said the deployment was not a move against the US but aimed to provide security against “other actors” that she didn’t name.

Jordan Bardella, president of Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally party in France and also a European Parliament politician, posted that the EU should suspend last year’s tariff deal with the US, describing Trump’s threats as “commercial blackmail”.

Trump also achieved the rare feat of uniting Britain’s main political parties — including the hard-right Reform UK party — all of whom criticised the tariff threat.

“We don’t always agree with the US government and in this case we certainly don’t. These tariffs will hurt us,” Reform UK leader Nigel Farage, a longtime champion and ally of Trump, wrote on social media. He stopped short of criticising Trump’s designs on Greenland.

– with Associated Press.

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