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Hero Bystander Fatally Shot During Roadside Altercation

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In a tragic turn of events on a Florida roadway, a man tragically lost his life after attempting to mediate a heated altercation between a couple following a car accident. The incident involves a suspect, already out on bail for a prior aggravated assault charge with a deadly weapon, accused of fatally shooting the intervening good Samaritan.

The Orange County Sheriff’s Office announced that Raul Lionel Vazquez, aged 26, faces charges of second-degree murder in connection with the death of 56-year-old Daryl Alexander Hill.

Authorities responded to a distress call at 8:27 a.m. on a Tuesday morning in Apopka, a small town located northwest of Orlando, where they discovered Hill unresponsive on the ground with a gunshot wound, according to official documents provided to News Media.

Hill, remembered as a dedicated family man by his wife and 10-year-old daughter, was swiftly taken to the hospital. Despite medical interventions, he was declared deceased at 9:20 a.m., as per the information from the affidavit.

The booking photo of Raul Lionel Vazquez

The Orange County Sheriff’s Office released a booking photograph of Raul Lionel Vazquez, 26, who was arrested on Tuesday and charged with the second-degree murder of Daryl Alexander Hill in Apopka, Florida. (Orange County Sheriff’s Office)

Hill was described as someone with a “a contagious personality, an incredible sense of humor, and a way of bringing laughter and joy to the people around him,” according to a GoFundMe set up by a friend of Hill’s wife, Suzy Hill.

Before Hill was shot, Vazquez and a woman, Kaidy Honaker, were seen by multiple witnesses fighting inside their white Chevy Silverado pickup truck when it crashed into a black Lexus, according to the affidavit. The two continued their heated altercation on the sidewalk.

Vazquez, who was seen shirtless and wearing no shoes, got in Honaker’s face and appeared to be yelling and pointing at her, the affidavit said.

Two witnesses said they saw Hill riding a bicycle nearby and told authorities that he got involved in the argument, which led to Vazquez and Hill tackling each other into the bushes, per the affidavit.

An undated photo of Daryl Alexander Hill

An undated photo of Daryl Alexander Hill and his wife, Suzy Hill. Hill leaves behind a 10-year-old daughter. (GoFundMe)

According to the affidavit, Honaker joined the fight as well, later saying she did so to pull Hill off Vazquez.

After the fight in the bushes, Hill began running away from Vazquez and Honaker, yelling “help” with his hands in the air, the affidavit said.

Vazquez retrieved what was later determined to be a shotgun from his pickup truck and fired one round, hitting Hill and causing him to fall to the ground, according to the affidavit.

In an interview with investigators, Vazquez offered “many different accounts” of what happened but said that Hill “was fighting him and getting the better of him,” according to the affidavit.

Vazquez is escorted by Orange County Sheriff's deputies

Vazquez is escorted by Orange County Sheriff’s deputies on Tuesday, August 11. (Orange County Sheriff’s Office)

Vazquez did not have an attorney on record. News Media reached out to the public defender’s office for the Ninth Judicial Circuit, which serves Orange and Osceola Counties.

At the time of the shooting, Vazquez was out on bond for an aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.

The Apopka Police Department investigated that case, which involved Vazquez and an accomplice allegedly threatening someone with a gun on Nov. 13, 2025, according to court records obtained by News Media.

In February, Vazquez pleaded not guilty to the charges and was granted a surety bond of $5,000.

Vazquez is loaded into a police vehicle

Vazquez is loaded into a police vehicle on Tuesday, August 11. (Orange County Sheriff’s Office)

The Apopka Police Department declined to comment on Vazquez being granted bond, stating that is a decision made by the state attorney. The State Attorney’s Office for the Ninth Judicial Circuit did not immediately return a request for comment.

Vazquez was also arrested in March 2025 for a domestic violence incident that allegedly involved strangling someone, per court records. He pleaded not guilty and his bond was later discharged.

Urgent Warning: Geophysicist Predicts Imminent Mega-Quake in California

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A renowned geophysicist, who accurately foresaw the recent earthquake in Colombia, has issued a stark warning that California may soon experience a massive seismic event.

Stefan Burns, known for his earthquake forecasts, has cautioned that California could be hit next, following a powerful 7.4 magnitude earthquake in El Cairo on Monday and two significant tremors that jolted Venezuela on June 24.

He emphasized that while the region overall is overdue for seismic activity, Southern California faces heightened danger because it sits atop several active fault lines.

The devastating Colombian quake has claimed the lives of over 200 people, leaving thousands unaccounted for, occurring a little over a month after the Venezuelan earthquakes, which resulted in more than 6,000 fatalities.

Burns, who had earlier predicted a subsequent large quake following Venezuela’s, shared his concerns during a YouTube livestream: “California is super overdue. Which specific areas in California are now at the greatest risk?”

“In general, just all of California but really more Southern California would be at greater risk because of this.”

Burns warned the Colombia earthquake could affect West Coast by “loading” geological faults thousands of miles away.

He believes California could be in danger for up to a year as a result of the devastating South American quake.

He continued: “It’s that six-[month]-to-one-year time frame that we’re worried about, and if we get kind of past that then maybe we can start to breathe a bit of a sigh of relief.

“But because we’ve been seeing so much activity in Northern California, it’s hard to rule out Northern California. So really, all of California is problematic right now.”

California has been awaiting “the Big One” for years — but has thankfully avoided the likely massively destructive tremor.

Burns’ distressing prediction comes shortly after a chilling new study reignited concerns over the San Andreas Fault.

Caltech seismologist Dr. Lucy Jones, who developed a magnitude 7.8 San Andreas rupture scenario, warned the disaster would be far more than a brief jolt — her models show it would unleash widespread, devastating impacts across the state.

Simulations suggest the quake would unleash nearly two minutes of violent, nonstop shaking, causing deadly gridlock and crippling critical infrastructure, including water systems that cross the fault line.

The fault is the state’s longest, “therefore capable of the biggest earthquakes,” Dr. Jones told KTLA.

Burns has some science-driven prophetic chops for earthquakes.

He predicted the Colombia earthquake over two months before the disaster. He said on another YouTube livestream that the two Venezuela earthquakes on June 24, both over 7.0 magnitude, would send out a wave of seismic energy that could trigger another quake.

“Anytime I see two earthquakes pop off close together within the same year. They’re linked together,” he said.

Burns cited three powerful Midwest quakes in the early 19th century that affected Caracas, Venezuela just weeks later.

Then, nine months later, California was struck by two earthquakes believed to be stronger than a magnitude 7.0.

Californians are hoping Burns’ prediction of a devastating Golden State earthquake, which he says is not certain, will fall short.

“When you see these sort of trends you have to pay attention,” Burns said. “I would say this is not an exact science [but] there’s an art and a science to this.”


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Lindsay Clancy’s Emotional Breakdown: Disturbing Details of Children’s Injuries Emerge in Court

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Tearful teacher reveals Lindsay Clancy’s daughter’s concerning behavior just one day before killings

Susan Bertolo, a dedicated staff member at Learning Sprouts preschool, played a significant role in the early education of both Cora and Dawson.

She was responsible for nurturing young minds in the ‘Sunflower’ room, where Cora spent her mornings three days each week.

Overwhelmed with emotion, Bertolo shared heartfelt remarks about Cora, praising her as an ‘amazing’ and ‘wonderful’ student who was more than ready to take on kindergarten.

Reflecting on her last encounter with Cora, the preschool teacher was visibly moved, recounting her fond memories.

The morning of January 23, 2023, marked the last time Cora was dropped off at preschool, a day etched in memory for Bertolo.

That day, she needed to use the bathroom more than normal, Bertolo said. She noted that she was concerned because this was out of the ordinary for the child, and told another teacher.

When she told Clancy at pickup, she said she had a doctor’s appointment for Cora the next day.

The five-year-old was complaining that her tummy hurt and didn’t want to get up from her nap, her second teacher of the day, Stephanie Williams, told the court.

Williams told Clancy this when she picked her daughter up that afternoon.

Instead of Cora getting up and meeting her mom at the door to the classroom – as the children normally do – Clancy had to walk into the room and gently coax the girl to leave.

Clancy scooped up the little girl from her cot, saying to her: ‘Oh baby, come on let’s go get Dawson and we’ll go home.’

When asked if she noticed anything different about Clancy that day – or any day – she said: She was just a very loving mother who cared very much for her children.’

Emery’s Aston Villa Debut Faces PSG in Thrilling UEFA Super Cup Showdown in Salzburg

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By William Gove

The stage is set with a clash that truly deserves its legendary status. How can we not revisit this epic moment?

The historic all-English showdown in 2019 marked a milestone in competitive football and it certainly lived up to the hype.

Coming off a triumphant Europa League victory against Arsenal, Chelsea, led by Frank Lampard, were seen as the rank outsiders in the face of towering expectations.

Yet, they nearly toppled Jürgen Klopp’s Champions League-winning team, pushing them to their limits and making an indelible mark in the annals of football history.

The Blues took the lead early through Olivier Giroud but were hit with a Sadio Mane equaliser and a subsequent second to take the lead in extra time.

Jorginho managed to level the scoring from the spot, but only for Chelsea to lose on penalties.

Goalkeeper Adrian became the unlikeliest of heroes for Liverpool in the shootout, sparking the famous Rocky phrase being used by Klopp.

His heroics in goal meant the Reds maintained their 100 per cent Super Cup record.

A real cracker.

Editorial Use Only Mandatory Credit: Photo by Kieran McManus/BPI/REX (10357579gi) Chelsea manager Frank Lampard talks with Tammy Abraham and Mason Mount Liverpool v Chelsea, UEFA Super Cup, football, BJK Vodafone Park, Istanbul, Turkey - 14 Aug 2019

ISTANBUL, TURKEY - AUGUST 14:  Liverpool Head Coach / Manager Jurgen Klopp celebrates with his players at the end of the UEFA Super Cup match between Liverpool and Chelsea at Vodafone Park on August 14, 2019 in Istanbul, Turkey. (Photo by Chris Brunskill/Fantasista/Getty Images)

Soccer Football - UEFA Super Cup - Liverpool v Chelsea - Vodafone Arena, Istanbul, Turkey - August 14, 2019  Liverpool's Adrian lifts the trophy as he celebrates winning the UEFA Super Cup with team mates  Action Images via Reuters/John Sibley

Tragic U-Haul Shooting: Co-Worker Killed in Shift Dispute

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In a shocking turn of events at a Nashville U-Haul location, an employee is accused of fatally shooting his 56-year-old colleague over a heated exchange about a drink. According to police, the incident escalated quickly from a verbal dispute to gunfire.

On August 5, law enforcement officers detained 23-year-old Devin Rice after he allegedly took the life of Fredrick Lytton at the U-Haul store in Nashville, Tennessee. Lytton succumbed to his injuries shortly after he was transported to Vanderbilt University Medical Center.

The Metropolitan Nashville Police Department reported that during an interrogation, Rice confessed to engaging in a dispute with Lytton over a beverage, which tragically ended with Rice pulling the trigger.

Devin Rice, a young man with dreadlocks and neck and arm tattoos, wears a black T-shirt as he is taken into custody by an officer outside an apartment building.

As police continue their investigation, Devin Rice, 23, faces charges of criminal homicide following the fatal encounter at the Nashville U-Haul. (MNPD)

Authorities have accused Rice of drawing a firearm and discharging several rounds at Lytton, resulting in his tragic death.

Officials said Rice fled the area after allegedly shooting Lytton, but was later arrested. Rice was arrested on charges of criminal homicide.

Joshua Houghtaylen, who lives in the area of the shooting, told WSMV that crime is getting worse and putting the onus on the city’s police to act.

Fredrick Lytton, a 56-year-old man with short gray hair, wears a white T-shirt while standing in front of a semi-truck cab.

Fredrick Lytton, 56, was fatally shot at a Nashville U-Haul on Aug. 5. A dedicated cross-country truck driver, he was remembered for his strong spirit and love of the open road. (Facebook/Fredrick Lytton)

“The crime here in Nashville is getting really bad,” Houghtaylen said. “Police need to do a better job at getting the guns off the street because there’s a lot of shootings in Nashville.”

In a statement to News Media, Jeff Porter, U-Haul area district vice president of Tennessee, said, “We are shocked and deeply saddened by what occurred. Our concern right now is being there to support the victim’s family and our Team Members affected by this tragic event.”

An obituary for Lytton states he’ll be remembered for “his strong spirit, perseverance, and love of life. A dedicated cross-country truck driver, Fred enjoyed the open road, NASCAR, animals, and classic country music.”

A U-Haul rental and self-storage lot in Nashville, filled with moving trucks, vans and trailers under a clear blue sky.

The U-Haul in west Nashville where police say Devin Rice, 23, fatally shot his 56-year-old co-worker, Fredrick Lytton, during a shift on Aug. 5 (Google Maps)

“Though Fred’s life was taken too soon, his memories and the love he shared with family and friends will remain forever,” the obituary said.

11-Year-Old’s Stage 4 Cancer Misdiagnosis: Doctors Mistook Deadly Symptoms for Tonsillitis

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An 11-year-old girl in the UK has been diagnosed with an aggressive form of childhood cancer, a diagnosis that came only after her symptoms were initially misinterpreted as tonsillitis by doctors.

While on holiday in Devon, England last May, Armaie Burrows-Pitt began to suffer from extreme fatigue and a significant loss of appetite, raising concerns for her health.

Her worried mother, Nikki, and stepfather, Andy, were assured by general practitioners that Armaie was simply dealing with tonsillitis. The doctors prescribed antibiotics, insisting she was in good health otherwise.

However, as Armaie’s condition showed no signs of improvement, her mother took decisive action. Nikki brought her daughter, affectionately called Melly by family, to Warwick Hospital and insisted on a blood test to determine the cause of her illness.

At the hospital, doctors conducted additional tests, initially suspecting sepsis, tuberculosis, or an infection linked to a family trip to Egypt earlier that year in February.

But after 15 days in the hospital, she was transferred to Birmingham Children’s Hospital, where doctors eventually diagnosed her with Burkitt lymphoma — a rare and aggressive form of childhood cancer.

Mom-of-two Nikki, 38, said: “We went to Devon at the end of May and she had us all worried as we could see she was going downhill.

“She was tired and didn’t want to play much. She would take herself off to the corner of the park.

“That all started at the end of May. Then on May 31 my mom took her to Warwick A&E.

“She didn’t want to talk, walk or eat — she just wanted to lie down.

“She got told it was just a viral infection at Warwick, then I took her to a GP [general practitioner] on June 2 and the doctors told me it was tonsillitis.

“I was told she was perfectly fit and healthy by the GP, but we knew she wasn’t as she’s such a fit and active young girl who’s full of energy usually.

“Then I took her back to Warwick to be told it was tonsillitis again and to finish the antibiotics, but we knew it was something more.”

Nikki said she knew Armaie wasn’t just suffering from a virus as the 11-year-old gymnast was left virtually bed-bound and unable to eat.

She thought maybe it could have been a gymnastics injury she suffered when she began to also complain of pain in her shin and groin.

Nikki added: “We then went back to Warwick on June 10, and I said: ‘I’m not leaving until you do a blood test’.

“They did one and admitted her. They thought it was sepsis, TB, or an infection from Egypt from when we went in February.

“She spent 15 days there — Warwick was being led by Birmingham Children’s Hospital as they thought it was something serious before she was moved there.

“She was eventually diagnosed on July 3 with Stage 4 Burkitt lymphoma, after they thought it was an infection.”

Burkitt lymphoma is a rare, fast-growing type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that starts in white blood cells — specifically the B-cells.

The aggressive cancer, which primarily affects children, can multiply very quickly before spreading through the body.

Armaie is Stage 4 with the disease having spread to her spleen, liver and bone marrow.

Nikki said: “It was all very traumatizing, having your daughter in hospital and not knowing what’s wrong with her for all those weeks.

“It was very frustrating because every single GP I saw kept saying she was fine.

“She’s never seen a doctor in her life and has never been to a hospital, I knew she wasn’t right.

“She had all these symptoms that didn’t necessarily relate to lymphoma.

“It’s very frustrating to be told she’s okay when she’s not.

“She wouldn’t get out of bed, she didn’t want to walk or eat or drink — it’s not normal for a fit and active child to be completely wiped out.

“Children with symptoms like this probably get dismissed, which is frustrating.

“You’d think they would assume the worst case scenario first and rule it out, so to be left three or four weeks without a diagnosis was heartbreaking.

“The first symptom was a neck pain which is why they thought it was meningitis in the hospital.

“Then she had a pain in her shin, then her groin and I thought it could’ve been her gymnastics as a couple of weeks before she had an accident.

“The symptoms would come and go. When they told me it was tonsillitis I did wonder if it was something more sinister.”

Now the family are fundraising to cover costs while Armaie, undergoes six months of gruelling chemotherapy.

Her aunt Emma Whyte, 36, added: “The main aim is to take Melly on lots of trips this year, we’ve had to cancel a lot of holidays because of this.

“She wants to go to Disney World Florida and Lapland.

“But we also want to give back to Birmingham Children’s Hospital and Ronald McDonald House for all their work.

“Melly’s stepdad is staying there and her mum is staying there, so it would be nice to give back to them.

“I think I put $675 as the target but we’re nearly on $12,150.

“In a strange way, it’s brought us all together in the worst time imaginable.”

DSA Member’s Bold Case for Defunding Police Goes Viral

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A leading figure within the Democratic Socialists of America found herself on the spot, sidestepping questions on their stance to eliminate police and prisons regarding accountability for rapists.

During a discussion with NBC Los Angeles anchor Conan Nolan, Dr. Frances Gill, a member of the political committee, was questioned about a hypothetical scenario involving his daughter being sexually assaulted under the Democratic Socialists’ ideal system, which advocates for defunding the police and scrapping the prison network entirely.

Nolan pointedly inquired, “If my daughter is assaulted and raped, is there any body that would pursue her attacker and ensure justice is served?”

While Gill insisted that a perpetrator would indeed be held accountable, her ensuing explanation veered off into discussing crime’s underlying causes without directly addressing Nolan’s specific concerns, as she preferred to ‘steer clear of hypothetical scenarios and address the existing reality.’

She further remarked, “We’re investing exorbitant sums on law enforcement, yet failing to allocate resources towards initiatives that genuinely enhance public safety and security feelings.”

‘Which is things like actually well-lit streets. The street lights in Los Angeles. Everybody agrees it’s a huge problem.’

Gill appeared to refer to the city’s backlog of repairs, which has left tens of thousands of streetlights without power due to widespread theft of copper wire. 

She went on to say that substance abuse treatment needs to be funded to mitigate crime instead of funneling money into police departments. 

Frances Gill did not provide an answer when pressed about how rapists would be prosecuted under the DSA platform

Frances Gill did not provide an answer when pressed about how rapists would be prosecuted under the DSA platform 

DSA advocates for defunding the police and investing in community policing (file photo)

DSA advocates for defunding the police and investing in community policing (file photo) 

Instead of answering the question, Gill told the interviewer: 'We're spending absolutely outrageous amounts of money on police and policing, and we're not spending money on things that actually make people safe and feel safe.' She is pictured above at a rally

Instead of answering the question, Gill told the interviewer: ‘We’re spending absolutely outrageous amounts of money on police and policing, and we’re not spending money on things that actually make people safe and feel safe.’ She is pictured above at a rally 

‘We’re not doing anything about the root causes,’ Gill argued.

Nolan then moved on to a question about Michigan Democratic candidate Abdul El-Sayed, who is not a DSA member but has a progressive platform. 

A clip of Gill’s answer went viral, prompting former mayoral candidate Spencer Pratt to use it to take aim at his rival, Nithya Raman. 

‘Nithya Raman’s partner at DSA LA says their goal is to completely abolish police & prisons. When asked what happens if a girl gets raped? Her answer? “I want to talk about street lights,”‘ Pratt wrote. 

Raman is also a DSA member but appears to have taken a different stance on policing. She won a runoff primary race in June and will face off against fellow Democrat and incumbent Mayor Karen Bass in the fall. 

Raman was hailed as the most progressive of the three candidates and was the first DSA member elected to the City Council. 

She had previously campaigned on defunding the police but walked back the stance, telling NBC Los Angeles in February that, if elected, she would maintain the LAPD’s size.

Raman is now campaigning on a three-point public safety plan, including integrating unarmed officers into 911 calls, restoring accountability and investing in prevention. 

Gill declined to say whether she supported Raman’s mayoral run during her recent NBC interview. 

Gill refused to share whether DSA would be endorsing progressive mayoral candidate Nithya Raman, pictured above

Gill refused to share whether DSA would be endorsing progressive mayoral candidate Nithya Raman, pictured above 

Spencer Pratt, pictured above with President Trump, slammed Gill's response on X, writing, 'When asked what happens if a girl gets raped? Her answer? "I want to talk about street lights"'

Spencer Pratt, pictured above with President Trump, slammed Gill’s response on X, writing, ‘When asked what happens if a girl gets raped? Her answer? “I want to talk about street lights”‘

She clarified that the DSA is still in the process of endorsing a candidate for the general election, adding that it was ‘still possible’ Raman would receive an endorsement. 

‘There are a lot of members who are excited about Nithya,’ Gill added. When asked if she was personally excited about Raman, she responded, ‘I’m going to defer to our organizational process.’

DSA’s official political platform on policing is to ‘defund the police by rejecting any expansion to police budgets or scope of enforcement while cutting budgets annually towards zero.’

DSA also advocates for the freedom of all incarcerated people, demilitarizing the police, and investing in community self-governance. 

The Daily Mail has reached out to DSA and Raman’s campaign for comment.  

Eleven Indicted in Alleged Sham Marriage Scheme for Chinese Green Card Fraud

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Washington — In a significant crackdown, the Justice Department has pressed criminal charges against 11 individuals on Wednesday, accusing them of orchestrating a complex “extensive marriage fraud scheme” that involved orchestrating over 1,000 fake marriages between Chinese nationals and U.S. citizens.

The allegations, outlined in a comprehensive 21-page indictment filed in the Southern District of New York, detail how this fraudulent operation was conducted over a decade from 2016 to 2026. Key figures named in facilitating this scheme include Amy Cheng, Xiao Mei Chan, and Gang Zheng.

According to the indictment, these arranged marriages were primarily designed to help Chinese nationals secure green cards, thereby gaining lawful residency in the United States.

The defendants reportedly capitalized on a network involving word of mouth, social media platforms, and various advertising methods to promote these fraudulent immigration services. Their primary clientele were citizens from the People’s Republic of China, whom they promised to match in fake marriages, thus facilitating fraudulent applications for permanent residency in the U.S.

The indictment further reveals that foreign nationals reportedly paid as much as $100,000 for assistance in entering into these sham marriages and applying for a Green Card. Meanwhile, the scheme facilitators allegedly profited handsomely, earning commissions reaching approximately $5,000 per arrangement.

The indictment included photos of alleged sham marriage ceremonies that prosecutors said the defendants submitted to U.S. immigration officials. 

Photos included in the indictment of alleged sham marriage ceremonies submitted in support of immigration applications.

Photos included in the indictment of alleged sham marriage ceremonies submitted in support of immigration applications.

Justice Department

“In some cases, these sham wedding ceremonies were held at nearby restaurants, where the foreign nationals and United States citizens changed into traditional Chinese wedding attire, and the facilitator, recruiter, foreign national, and United States citizen invited friends and family to create the appearance of a legitimate wedding,” the indictment said.

While many of the recruiters operated in New York, the indictment alleged they orchestrated the marriages throughout the United States and abroad, in places such as Connecticut, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, Florida, Vanuatu, and the People’s Republic of China.

Accused Charlie Kirk Assassin Tyler Robinson Pleads for Life-Saving Mercy in Courtroom Drama

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Attorneys representing Tyler Robinson, accused of assassinating influential conservative activist Charlie Kirk, are challenging the prosecution’s grounds for seeking the death penalty. In a recent court document released Tuesday night, Robinson’s lawyers assert that the prosecution has not sufficiently justified such a severe charge.

“The facts and legal precedents compellingly oblige this Court to eliminate the sole aggravating factor from considerations,” state defense attorneys Kathy Nester, Michael Burt, Richard Novak, and Staci Visser in their comprehensive 41-page legal brief.

Following an extensive preliminary hearing conducted over the course of a week in early July, Judge Tony Graf Jr. has allowed both legal teams the opportunity to submit their arguments. His decision on whether there is sufficient probable cause to advance the case to trial is anticipated to be announced on September 1.

charlie kirk at uvu before shooting, facing the crowd

Charlie Kirk was addressing an audience at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. The founder of Turning Point USA, Kirk was engaging with his audience on the “American Comeback Tour” when the tragic incident occurred, resulting in his death. (Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune/Getty Images)

Robinson, at age 23, stands accused of fatally shooting the 31-year-old Kirk during a Turning Point USA event at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025. Kirk, a staunch advocate for conservative values on college campuses nationwide, was addressing an audience of over 2,000 when he was tragically shot in the neck, resulting in his death.

Robinson’s defense argued in Tuesday’s filing that prosecutors didn’t establish probable cause concerning the aggravating factor — that the shooting created a high probability of death to someone other than Kirk and that Robinson knew of that “high probability.”

Tyler Robinson, charged with killing Charlie Kirk appears in court

Tyler Robinson, accused of the murder of Charlie Kirk, appears during a hearing in Fourth District Court in Provo, Utah, Thursday, December, 11, 2025. (Rick Egan/The Salt Lake Tribune via Pool)

Without the aggravator, the potential death penalty would be taken off the table.

“The State had over ten months to investigate the shooting death of Charlie Kirk and to develop legally sufficient evidence that Mr. Robinson ‘knowingly created a great risk of death to another other than Charlie Kirk and the defendant,’ the sole aggravator alleged in the Information which in theory exposes Mr. Robinson to the potential punishment of death,” Robinson’s attorneys wrote. “The State’s presentation of its evidence as to this alleged circumstance in aggravation at the preliminary hearing in July 2026 wholly fails to carry its burden of proof.”

Read the filing:

Robinson’s lawyers noted that there was only one shot fired and that it struck Kirk. No one else was hit.

People run after Charlie Kirk was shot at UVU

People run after shots were fired during an appearance by Charlie Kirk at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. Kirk, founder of Turning Point USA, was speaking during his “American Comeback Tour” when he was shot in the neck and killed. (Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune/Getty Images)

They also argued that no one else was in the line of fire — noting that the bullet came from the rooftop, following a downward trajectory before striking Kirk.

“The only evidence presented supports that the bullet travelled above, not through, the crowd,” they wrote.

When the suspected murder weapon was recovered, a .30-06 bolt-action Mauser rifle, there was a spent casing in the chamber and three unfired rounds.

Charlie Kirk UVU massive crowd

A crowd watches as Charlie Kirk appears at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. (Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune)

And the evidence introduced by Utah County prosecutors indicates Kirk was the lone target, according to the defense filing.

“The communications the State admitted between Mr. Robinson and Mr. Twiggs indicate Mr. Robinson’s intention to kill Charlie Kirk,” the defense wrote, citing an alleged message from Robinson: “I had the opportunity to take out Charlie Kirk and I took it.”

charlie-kirk-tyler-robinson-trial-fox-news_043

Lance Twiggs, Tyler Robinson’s roommate and reported romantic partner, is shown during a preliminary hearing for Tyler Robinson, who is accused in the fatal shooting of Charlie Kirk, at the Fourth District Courthouse in Provo, Utah, Thursday, July 9, 2026. (Spenser Heaps/AP via Pool)

“There is no mention of any threat or intended harm to any other individual(s).”

Prosecutors have a deadline next week to reply to the brief. Graf’s decision is expected at the Sept. 1 hearing.

Donna Rotunno, a Chicago-based lawyer and Fox News contributor, said Robinson’s argument is a long-shot, especially at the probable cause stage of the case.

“The evidence in the preliminary hearing has already proven that there were many people there,” she told News Media Wednesday. “The evidence has shown where the shooter was vs. where Charlie was and where the shot was taken from, the amount of people who were in the line of fire. They can argue those facts from other pieces of evidence that they’ve introduced. They didn’t need somebody specifically to get on the witness stand and say there were all these people in danger.”

People duck at UVU after Charlie Kirk shot

People run after shots were fired during an appearance by Charlie Kirk at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. (Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune)

Prosecutors have alleged that Robinson is the man who appears on surveillance video approaching a sniper’s perch. According to investigators, the killer opened fire from a rooftop on the far side of the packed courtyard, which was full of spectators.

“If you drive a car into a crowd, that whole crowd is in danger,” Rotunno added. “I don’t think that argument is a stretch.”

Charlie Kiri shot at on University campus

TPUSA founder Charlie Kirk appears at a Utah Valley University speaking event in Orem, Utah, on September 10, 2025. (Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune via REUTERS)

Robinson’s lawyers also renewed their attempt to throw out hearsay evidence from the preliminary hearing, arguing that prosecutors haven’t established its reliability.

Similar objections failed in July, and Rotunno said she expects them to fail again.

“They’re relitigating many issues that the judge has already ruled on, and they’re going nowhere,” she said.

An aerial view of UVU campus with marked locations showing the suspected movements of Charlie Kirk's alleged assassin

An approximation of the suspected movements of Tyler Robinson, Charlie Kirk’s alleged assassin, based on court documents, video from the scene and conversations with law enforcement. (Google Maps, News Media)

The defense is also asking Graf to strike two lesser charges — witness tampering and committing a violent offense in the presence of a child — arguing that Robinson was advising his roommate Lance Twiggs to exercise his constitutional rights and that prosecutors failed to show Robinson knew children were present at the time of the shooting.

And they argue that the enhancement that Kirk was targeted for his political expression should also be dropped, disputing an alleged text from Robinson to Twiggs stating, “I had enough of his hatred.”

“It is the State that argues that because Mr. Robinson and Mr. Twiggs are two men who love each other and/or, it speculates, because Mr. Twiggs (and not Mr. Robinson) was at least intermittently identifying as a female to his close friends, it is Mr. Kirk’s views on these topics which are the ‘hatred’ Mr. Robinson was referring to,” the defense wrote. “These circumstances are not sufficient to establish, even by probable cause which if any political expression of Mr. Kirk motivated Mr. Robinson to select Mr. Kirk for an act of violence.”

Robinson has not yet entered a plea.