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SNP Reform Plans Could Create a Jobs Merry-Go-Round for Bosses

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How Europe’s “Most Boring Country” Became a Bucket-List Favorite

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Liechtenstein does not have an official bovine band, although its sizeable cow population could probably form one. All day, cattle wander the pastures with polished bells swinging from their necks, creating a soft, irregular soundtrack that would be worth hearing on a concert stage.

In Malbun, the country’s highest alpine resort, those cowbells provide a constant musical backdrop. The peaceful mountain village draws walkers during the warmer months and skiers in winter, with the bells chiming as visitors unload their cars, enjoy a local Brauhaus wheat beer in the sunshine or push their legs up steep trails at elevations approaching 2,000 metres.

Wedged between Austria and Switzerland, and only about 20 miles from Germany, Liechtenstein is remarkably compact. The principality measures roughly 15 miles from end to end and just four miles across, making it smaller than only Vatican City, Monaco and San Marino among Europe’s countries.

That diminutive scale makes Liechtenstein a tempting stop for travellers collecting countries, many of whom simply cross the border, take a photograph and move on. But those who stay can walk across the country’s narrowest stretch in a few hours, potentially completing the unusual travel feat of visiting three countries in a single day.

One of Europe's tiniest countries, Liechtenstein measures just 15 miles by four...but has plenty to shout about, including its fairytale-esque Vaduz Castle, where the principality's royals reside

One of Europe’s smallest countries, Liechtenstein is only 15 miles long and four miles wide, yet it is home to attractions such as fairytale-like Vaduz Castle, the residence of the principality’s royal family

The country also boasts the densest network of hiking trails in Europe, with trails for every level of walker. Pictured: a hiker at sunrise on the country's high alpine Fürstensteig Trail

Liechtenstein has Europe’s most densely connected hiking network, offering routes for all abilities. Here, a walker reaches the high-alpine Fürstensteig Trail at sunrise

A quick border photo, however, barely scratches the surface of this welcoming miniature nation. A full week would suit visitors hoping to explore in depth, but our three-day family stop in late July proved an ideal introduction — even if we left wishing we had booked a little longer.

As one of Europe’s least visited countries, Liechtenstein offers a refreshing escape from crowded attractions and interchangeable tourism brands. There are no international hotel chains here and not even a Starbucks, although Vaduz’s only McDonald’s appears to be thriving.

Instead, the landscape is dominated by 92 named mountains, vineyards and more than 400 kilometres of walking routes — the densest hiking network in Europe. The 75-kilometre Liechtenstein Trail links many of the country’s highlights, while the Rhine forms a natural boundary along the western side.

The scenery is restorative wherever you go. Wildflower meadows dotted with edelweiss, the dramatic peaks of the Rätikon range and traditional wooden homes combine to create an almost storybook alpine setting.

The country’s royal family appears to have embraced that fairytale atmosphere. Prince Hans-Adam II, head of the House of Liechtenstein, lives in Vaduz Castle, a 12th-century fortified residence whose towers overlook the capital, the Rhine Valley and the Swiss Alps.

Malbun is a quiet ski and walking paradise for families looking for a more low-key alpine escape - with a chair lift taking you to the Sareis pinnacle, where a fantastic cafe awaits

Quiet Malbun offers families a gentler alternative to larger alpine resorts, with a chairlift ascending to the Sareis summit and its excellent mountain café

Liechtenstein remained neutral in the Second World War; this Peace Chapel was erected in the 50s to show appreciation for being spared from conflict

Liechtenstein stayed neutral during the Second World War, and this Peace Chapel was built in the 1950s in gratitude for the country’s escape from the conflict

The Mühleholz outdoor swimming pool Liechtenstein's capital costs around £16 for a family of four to kick back after a morning hike

After a morning on the trails, families can relax at Mühleholz outdoor swimming pool in Vaduz, where entry for four costs around £16

Vaduz combines a reigning prince with a cathedral and an eye-catching parliament building constructed from around a million cream-coloured clinker bricks. Yet the capital has fewer than 6,000 residents, making it comparable in size to a substantial British village.

Liechtenstein has no railway station, but its yellow single-decker buses handle the mountain roads and connect 411 stops. We arrived by car; travellers flying into Zurich can take a train to Sargans, just across the Swiss border, then continue to Vaduz by bus in approximately 33 minutes.

We arrived in Malbun with an ambitious three-day hiking itinerary, but the resort’s calm atmosphere quickly became part of the appeal. Even at the height of summer, this little-known alpine retreat feels wonderfully uncrowded.

It would be an easy place for a famous person hoping to vanish from public view: send a decoy to St Tropez and retreat here instead. Malbun has only a handful of hotels, a modest selection of restaurants and a small, picturesque church with a poignant history.

Built from natural stone in the early 1950s, the Catholic Peace Chapel commemorates Liechtenstein’s survival without direct involvement in the Second World War. Like neighbouring Switzerland, the principality maintained its neutrality throughout the conflict.

Liechtenstein was established as a principality in 1719 by Emperor Charles VI of the Austrian Habsburg dynasty. Today, it relies heavily on Switzerland for practical administration, sharing its currency and customs arrangements. German is the official language, alongside three locally spoken dialects.

There’s plenty of fun facts to be hewn out of this country too; the principality is the world’s leading manufacturer of high-end false teeth and its 40,000-strong population belts out the national anthem, ‘Oben am jungen Rhein’, to the same tune as ‘God Save the King’.

Creating your own identity when you’re a doubly land-locked microstate can’t be easy but the Liechtensteiners we meet are laid-back, with an easy, offbeat humour. At our hotel, we’re gifted a branded tick remover, because why shouldn’t fending off Lime Disease be a marketing opportunity?

Good carbs: Käsknöpfle is a favourite dish - with small, dense dumplings cloaked in cheese and caramelised onions

Good carbs: Käsknöpfle is a favourite dish – with small, dense dumplings cloaked in cheese and caramelised onions

Striking: Capital Vaduz may feel like a large village but it's home to the country's Parliament

Striking: Capital Vaduz may feel like a large village but it’s home to the country’s Parliament

We encounter a surprisingly rich undercurrent of creativity too, from the farm shop vending machines selling local honey, artisan pasta and fresh milk to a meadow ‘escape room’ and the ‘swing trail’, a two-hour mountain walk punctuated with 10 playground swings that come with sensational views.

Persuading a 15-year-old and a 12-year-old to lace up boots and swap mobiles for Mother Nature sparked some predictable moaning that eventually floated away on the breeze; because there is no AI photo that can match seeing the Alps with your own eyes.

Family hikes invite a carousel of different energies. On a three-hour looping wander from Malbun to the high, prominent ridge of Sareis, right at the top of the mountain, there are swathes of silent concentration interspersed with segments of animated chat about school, movies and music, as we distract ourselves from the grinding rise in terrain.

TRAVEL FACTS 

Fly to Zurich from £84 (easyjet.com). 

Doubles at the comfortable Hotel Jufa in Malbun from £82 (jufahotels.com). 

More information: tourismus.li.

The well-trodden paths are fringed with swaying grasses, Alpine roses and trumpet-like gentian flowers. We stop to pat adorable donkeys and watch as a local brings a soaring golden eagle back to his leather glove. Ultimately though, it is the culinary reward at the summit that spurs this quartet of fair-weather walkers on.

My favourite meal this year might end up being the ham and cheese sandwich, served on freshly cut bread with one, fat splodge of mustard, that we devour at the Sareis café. 

Liechtenstein’s favourite lunch, by the way, is Käsknöpfle, small but hearty dumplings cloaked in cheese and caramelised onions – human fuel for negotiating these landscapes.

To cool off after lunch, we take the chairlift back down and then yellow bus it to an impressive outdoor swimming pool – with snaking water chutes, diving boards and whirlpools – in Mühleholz for an afternoon under a summer sun that’s never too hot. At £5.50 for adults and £2.75 for under 16s, it’s a cheap way to kick back.

Miles of walking and carb-filled lunches is a soporific combination when you add in slow, winding bus rides – and cat-napping on public transport seems to be par for the course amongst locals and tourists.

Our mini adventure proves a masterclass in both why small is beautiful and how finding the forgotten can be great fun. Give me low-key Liechtenstein’s four-legged Alpine percussionists and their cowbells over the madding crowd elsewhere any day.

1619 Project Author Nikole Hannah-Jones Criticized Over School Choice

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The 16-year-old daughter of 1619 Project creator Nikole Hannah-Jones has criticized her mother’s decision to enroll her in underperforming public schools that reflected Hannah-Jones’s beliefs about equity and school integration.

In a New York Times opinion essay published this month, Hannah-Jones, 50, acknowledged that she and her husband had the means to send their daughter, Najya, to one of New York City’s elite private schools. Instead, they chose poorer, predominantly Black public schools in Brooklyn.

Hannah-Jones said she believed the presence of affluent families could strengthen public schools. She wrote that she “felt an obligation to make educational decisions based on the collective good and not just our individual advantage.”

According to Hannah-Jones, Najya ultimately fell years behind her classmates and was struggling with basic math and writing by age 12. The journalist also said her daughter recently confronted her after realizing that the schools had been selected deliberately despite better options being available.

During an interview with This American Life, Hannah-Jones said Najya was so unhappy with the decision that she later presented her mother with a list of schools she wanted to consider for the remainder of high school.

“She comes back with her list of schools, and I internally cringed,” Hannah-Jones said.

“I’m like, I cannot believe this. My child came up with the exact opposite of my life’s work… And every school on there is a school that screens and has hardly no Black kids.”

In a follow-up interview, Najya accused her mother of turning her education into a social experiment. She said Hannah-Jones had “put me on the line to help a school, but it didn’t work.”

The daughter of 1619 Project author Nikole Hannah-Jones slammed her mother for purposefully choosing to send her to weaker public schools despite having the resources for an elite education

The daughter of 1619 Project creator Nikole Hannah-Jones criticized her mother for deliberately choosing less-resourced public schools despite having the means to provide an elite education.

Hannah-Jones admitted that she sent her daughter Najya, 16, to poorer, predominantly-black schools because she wanted to 'make educational decisions based on the collective good' and believed it may help the struggling school system

Hannah-Jones said she enrolled her daughter, Najya, 16, in poorer, predominantly Black schools because she hoped their attendance would support a struggling public school system and reflected her belief in making educational choices for the “collective good.”

Hannah-Jones became nationally known through the 1619 Project, a New York Times initiative that says it seeks to “reframe the country’s history by placing the consequences of slavery and the contributions of Black Americans at the very center of the national narrative.”

In her Times essay, she wrote that she and her husband, tech specialist Faraji, 50, could afford better schools for Najya but instead “decided to send her to the type of school that wealthier families with choices uniformly avoid — one that is low-income and mostly Black.”

“Our decision had been informed by values shaped by my years of reporting on the enduring and too often seemingly hopeless battle for school integration,” she wrote.

But during the conversation with This American Life, Najya said her mother’s reasoning did not make sense. In her view, receiving a weaker education had done little to improve conditions for other students who were struggling.

“You put me on the line to help a school, but it didn’t work,” she told her mother.

“I didn’t want to feel like I didn’t know anything because I was set back in other schools. I didn’t want to feel like I was dumb. In ninth grade, I did feel like I was dumb. It did feel like I didn’t know anything.”

“Why should I have to suffer with that? Why couldn’t you just benefit kids in another way? There’s other options.”

The author shared an op-ed in the New York Times earlier this month, admitting to giving her daughter a worse education because she wanted to help 'the battle for school integration'

In a New York Times essay published earlier this month, Hannah-Jones said she knowingly chose a less-advantaged school for her daughter in hopes of supporting the broader fight for school integration.

Hannah Jones says that while she and her husband, tech specialist Faraji, 50, (above) had the funds to send Najya to good schools, they 'decided to send her to the type of school that wealthier families with choices uniformly avoid ¿ one that is low-income and mostly Black'

Hannah-Jones wrote that she and her husband, tech specialist Faraji, 50, had the financial resources to choose better schools for Najya but instead selected “one that is low-income and mostly Black,” a decision she linked to her views on educational equity.

“You didn’t want me to have advantages over other kids, isn’t that what you want?” Najya asked during the discussion. “Is that not a normal thing to want me to have?”

Hannah Jones told her daughter that she had ‘many advantages’ in her life, and pushed back: ‘We don’t have to actually agree. It’s OK for us to see this in a different way. But ultimately, you got into your first choice of high school.’

‘But you could have had me way higher in education,’ Najya responded.

Hannah-Jones said her school choice ‘was not just about giving some additional funds to a school’, as she believed she could ‘change the power dynamics’ by being a wealthier family attending a poorer school. 

The author also defended sending her daughter to public schools in her early years because ‘most of the kids looked like her.’

‘She had a Chinese American educator. She had incredible Black educators. She had Caribbean educators. Amazing Black History Month celebrations,’ she said.  

But after Hannah-Jones told an anecdote about enjoying seeing Najya create self-portraits in school as a black woman and ‘seeing yourself in that lens and not in the lens of this outside world’, the teenager said the experience did not help her.

‘Yeah, I don’t really remember a lot from elementary,’ she said. 

‘It was just regular. It was fine… It was just a school that she picked for me. I didn’t really care about it. I wasn’t ever thinking about stuff like that.’

Hannah-Jones said she kept Najya at the school even when she realized in her daughter’s fourth-grade that she had fallen far behind in her education after looking through her error-filled homework. 

‘I felt like I was failing my child, like my decision was failing my child. God, I was so worried that I had done wrong by my child in a way that was irreparable,’ she said, saying she sat with her husband and briefly considered moving Najya. 

Hannah-Jones said she ultimately apologized to her daughter for sending her to poorer schools on purpose

Hannah-Jones said she ultimately apologized to her daughter for sending her to poorer schools on purpose 

‘We felt stuck because those other kids did not deserve not to be taught either and understanding that the consequences for them were going to be so much greater than for my child. These were already kids living in public housing, living in poverty, no power in our society,’ she said.

‘We would have these discussions. And we would be like, who are we if the moment it gets really rough, we give up? Then what did we do it for in the first place? And in the end, we just felt we couldn’t abandon the rest of those kids.’

Hannah-Jones said she ultimately apologized to her daughter, but said she still believes her intentions were good in her daughter’s schooling.

‘The stakes were so high for me personally. I feel like the stakes are so high when it comes to the issue of integration and equality that I couldn’t admit to her that, yes, you did bear a cost,’ she said.

‘And I don’t know that we made the right choice. I don’t know what the right choice would be.’

The 5 Best Disaster Movies of the 21st Century, Ranked

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Few movie genres create a viewing experience quite like the disaster film. It is a world where John Cusack, Tommy Lee Jones, Dwayne Johnson, and Jimmy Stewart can all plausibly take center stage; where declarations such as “God help us all” or “What’re you doing with a gun in space?” feel perfectly reasonable; and where recognizable cities and landmarks are repeatedly placed in the path of destruction. The catastrophes are fictional, but their images often echo genuine tragedies and natural disasters, transforming terrifying possibilities into safely contained popcorn entertainment.

The disaster movie may not dominate Hollywood the way it did during the 1970s and 1990s, particularly in an era ruled by superhero franchises and other effects-driven blockbusters. For many viewers, the genre now brings to mind underwhelming titles such as “Moonfall” and “Geostorm.” Yet the modern disaster film is far from dead—or creatively exhausted. The five standout examples of the 21st century, ranked here from least impressive to best according to the author’s opinion, prove that the formula can still produce visually striking, emotionally powerful cinema. Together, they show why disaster movies remain an enduring part of Hollywood entertainment.

5. The Impossible

J.A. Bayona has built a career around emotionally direct films designed to leave audiences reaching for tissues. That sensibility powered 2016’s overlooked gem “A Monster Calls,” about a child confronting impending loss, as well as 2023’s “Society of the Snow,” a demanding survival drama whose broadly drawn characters could not entirely diminish its impact. Bayona brought the same emotional intensity to “The Impossible,” his 2012 historical disaster movie starring a young Tom Holland, years before he became synonymous with Spider-Man.

Based on real events, “The Impossible” centers on Maria (Naomi Watts) and Henry Bennett (Ewan McGregor), who travel to Thailand with their children, including Lucas (Tom Holland). Their holiday turns into a nightmare when the Indian Ocean tsunami devastates the region, kills countless people, and tears the family apart. Their desperate attempt to find one another gives the film its emotional core, culminating in unforgettable moments such as Henry’s tearful silence as he sits against a wall while speaking on the phone.

Holland delivers remarkably assured work, particularly in his scenes with Watts, where the emotional connection between their characters carries entire sequences. Disaster stories often focus on ordinary people confronting extraordinary circumstances, but “The Impossible” makes that struggle feel painfully immediate and real.

4. Contagion

The most memorable disaster films often place humanity against forces whose scale is impossible to ignore: towering tsunamis, planet-threatening asteroids, or earthquakes that split the ground apart. Steven Soderbergh’s “Contagion” takes a more chilling approach by making its catastrophe invisible. Its threat is a fast-moving virus that crosses borders, kills on a massive scale, and permanently alters everyday life. For anyone who lived through the COVID-19 pandemic, that premise carries an especially unsettling familiarity.

The fear at the heart of “Contagion” helps explain why audiences continue to return to it. Soderbergh’s 2011 thriller uses a wide-ranging ensemble—including Jude Law, Kate Winslet, and John Hawkes—to show how a global outbreak affects people at every level. Its restrained, deeply realistic portrayal avoids sensationalism while still delivering scenes of mounting dread unlike anything found in more conventional disaster movies. The result is a singular and relentlessly absorbing film.

Scott Z. Burns’ screenplay and Cliff Martinez’s score deepen the movie’s uneasy atmosphere, giving “Contagion” a distinctive identity within both the disaster genre and Soderbergh’s filmography. The director is equally capable of delivering breezy entertainment such as “Logan Lucky,” but this film demonstrated just how effectively he could operate in darker, more severe territory. Its approach remains a lesson for any grim disaster thriller that followed.

3. War of the Worlds

Many disaster blockbusters from the late 20th century—particularly the big productions of the 1990s—imagined humanity responding to catastrophe with remarkable unity. Whether the threat was a California volcano, an alien invasion, or an asteroid heading toward a major city, these films often depicted ordinary people quickly finding the courage and resources to overcome impossible odds. Sometimes, all it took was a rousing Bill Pullman speech to inspire the world to fight back.

Steven Spielberg’s “War of the Worlds” offers a far bleaker alternative. Tom Cruise plays Ray Ferrier, a divorced father who is not secretly waiting to become a hero. When enormous alien tripods attack Earth, Ray and everyone around him do not transform into fearless action stars; they run, panic, and struggle to survive. That helplessness gives the 2005 film its distinctly post-9/11 sense of terror. Where “Independence Day” turned the destruction of the White House into spectacular imagery, “War of the Worlds” makes obliterated highways and fleeing crowds feel horrifyingly close to reality.

Spielberg’s commitment to such a grim atmosphere, combined with his decision to challenge Cruise’s familiar star persona, makes “War of the Worlds” an unusually effective disaster movie. Its most haunting sequences come from a place of fear and uncertainty rather than the genre’s more traditional promises of triumph and reassurance.

2. Gravity

From 1970s classics such as “The Towering Inferno” to 1990s spectacles like “Deep Impact,” the final decades of the 20th century established a recognizable blueprint for the American disaster blockbuster. The strongest 21st-century entries have taken those familiar visual and storytelling conventions and turned them on their heads. Films such as “Contagion” and “War of the Worlds” seem designed to dismantle the expectations their predecessors built. Alfonso Cuarón’s “Gravity,” released in 2013, makes one of the boldest changes of all by moving the disaster away from Earth.

Written and directed by Cuarón, “Gravity” follows astronaut Ryan Stone (Sandra Bullock) and Lieutenant Kowalski (George Clooney) after space debris destroys their mission and leaves them stranded in orbit. With limited resources and seemingly no margin for error, Stone must find a way back home before the vacuum of space claims her. The film delivers everything audiences expect from a disaster thriller—sudden danger, massive destruction, and objects breaking apart on an enormous scale—but Cuarón presents it with extraordinary precision and tension. Its celebrated continuous shots make the experience even more immersive.

Watching ordinary people confront disaster in zero gravity, hundreds of miles beyond Earth, gives “Gravity” a level of vulnerability few films in the genre can equal. It may depart dramatically from the traditional disaster movie, but that distance from convention is exactly what makes it so powerful.

1. Godzilla Minus One

The best and worst “Godzilla” movies reflect the wide array of artistry that has contributed to this particular franchise. As with disaster films, “Godzilla” movies run the gamut of quality, but one of the greatest entries in either genre is “Godzilla Minus One,” which made no bones about returning the titular lizard to being a terrifying force of nature. Like 2016’s “Shin Godzilla” and so many of the greatest “Godzilla” adventures, “Godzilla Minus One” wasn’t afraid to delve into deeply specific material profoundly relevant to the wider world. Oh, and a massive kaiju got to tear buildings apart.

This particular “Godzilla” movie is set in the 1940s just after World War II, where characters like Kōichi Shikishima (Ryunosuke Kamiki) are grappling with what their lives look like in that conflict’s aftermath. That’s when Godzilla emerges to provide even more chaos and give fictional figures plagued by guilt over not dying in the war something to live for. The character drama in “Godzilla Minus One” is tremendously engaging and leaps and bounds better than the obligatory melodrama making up many disaster movies. Grand spectacle-heavy sequences are also outstandingly realized, especially since the creative team are so skilled at making Godzilla genuinely scary.

In every respect, from its most intimate impulses to the most towering stabs at disaster movie imagery, “Godzilla Minus One” is a triumph. It’s no wonder “Godzilla Minus One” blew everyone away at the box office, given that it’s basically the pinnacle of disaster movies.

New York Times Tech Executive Shot Dead at California Sports Complex

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A New York Times technology executive was allegedly gunned down by his elderly in-laws in California, The Post has learned.

Jonathan McKinsey, 40, the newspaper’s head of engineering for games player experience, was shot in the parking lot of Dublin Sports Grounds at around 3 p.m. Saturday, according to police. Authorities identified the alleged shooters as Shouyong Zhang and Shili Chen, both 77.

Officers on patrol found McKinsey suffering from multiple gunshot wounds as 911 dispatchers were inundated with emergency calls from the area.

First responders performed lifesaving measures, but McKinsey was pronounced dead at the scene. Witnesses told police that two masked attackers had approached him in the parking lot.

Witnesses said the gunmen took turns firing repeatedly at McKinsey before a passing police officer quickly apprehended them.

Zhang and Chen were booked into Alameda County’s Santa Rita Jail on suspicion of murder.

Detroit After-Hours Strip Club Shooting Kills 3, Injures 4

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DETROIT — Three people were killed and four others injured after an argument escalated into gunfire early Sunday at an after-hours strip club in Detroit, authorities said.

Officers responding to reports of a shooting at 7:21 a.m. found three men suffering from fatal gunshot wounds on a largely residential street, Detroit Police Chief Todd Bettison said at a news conference.

Four additional victims — two men and two women — were driven to area hospitals in private vehicles. None was believed to have life-threatening injuries.

Bettison said the victims were believed to be in their 20s and 30s.

“A fight occurred, an altercation occurred, and as a result individuals decided to settle it with gun violence,” Bettison said.

The location had drawn police attention before. Bettison said officers had received seven calls from the address this year and that investigators had leads, though he did not provide further details.

SEE ALSO: 12 teens wounded in shootout at birthday party in Georgia park, sheriff says

Copyright © 2026 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.

Southern Flannel Moth Caterpillar: What to Know About Florida’s Fuzzy, Stinging Caterpillar

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The “Walking Toupee” in Your Oak Tree

CLERMONT, Fla. – In Central Florida, an ordinary errand can turn into a painful wildlife lesson. You might be checking the mail, walking the dog or pulling a few weeds when a small, furry shape catches your eye on a tree trunk or low branch. It may look like a tiny, tapered puff of cotton—or even a miniature comet.

The first thought is often the wrong one: That looks soft.

This is where a little restraint can prevent a lot of pain.

That fuzzy-looking creature could be the southern flannel moth caterpillar (Megalopyge opercularis), commonly called a puss caterpillar. Beneath its silky outer hairs are venomous spines capable of delivering an intensely painful sting.

What is it, exactly? Caterpillar vs. moth

First, it helps to clear up the names:

The puss caterpillar is the larval stage of Megalopyge opercularis. Its hollow spines are linked to venom glands and concealed beneath the caterpillar’s deceptively soft-looking hairs.

  • The adult is the southern flannel moth, a small, fuzzy insect with yellowish wings and an orange-tinged, flannel-like body. Warnings about stings generally refer to the caterpillar, not the adult moth.

    How to identify a puss caterpillar

    Puss caterpillars are often teardrop-shaped, covered in long, silky hairs that may appear gray, tan, cream or reddish-brown. Some also have a distinctive tail-like extension at the rear. With the head hidden beneath the dense fuzz, the insect can easily be mistaken for an innocent pom-pom dropped from a craft project.

    The critical safety detail is that the venomous spines sit beneath the hairs. There is no safe way to test one by touching or prodding it. In short: don’t poke the fuzzy blob.

    Southern Flannel Moth Caterpillar (Joey Manna)

    Habitat and range: why Central Florida sees them

    UF/IFAS says Megalopyge opercularis ranges from New Jersey to Florida and west to Arkansas and Texas, with the species considered common in Florida. Encounters are most likely in familiar outdoor spaces such as yards, parks, school grounds and neighborhood streets, particularly near plants the caterpillars use as hosts.

    The caterpillars feed on many types of plants. In Florida, they are frequently found on oaks and elms, while UF/IFAS also lists citrus among their common hosts.

    Life cycle: the short version

    UF/IFAS classifies the southern flannel moth as bivoltine, meaning it generally produces two broods each year. In Florida, those generations typically appear in spring and fall, although a partial third brood may occur in the southern part of the state.

    Its life cycle generally unfolds this way:

    Adult moths emerge and mate, after which females deposit eggs on leaves or small twigs.

  • The eggs hatch in roughly six to eight days.

  • The larvae feed and mature, growing hairier as they pass through successive molts.

  • Once fully grown, the larvae build sturdy cocoons that may remain attached to trees even after the moth has emerged.

  • The adult moth emerges through an “operculum,” a small door-like opening built into the cocoon.

    Why people mistake it for something harmless

    It is, in other words, an insect almost perfectly equipped to be mistaken for something harmless—so admire it from a distance and leave the fuzzy “comet” where you found it.

    The puss caterpillar looks like:

    a tuft of fur

  • a tiny wandering wig

  • a cottony seed clump that gained mobility

  • something that should obviously be on a kids’ cartoon sticker sheet

    UF/IFAS and other extension resources point out the catch: those soft-looking hairs conceal rows of hollow spines with venom glands. The fuzzy appearance is not an invitation—it’s a warning label written in cursive.

    The real warning: the sting is no joke

    Multiple authoritative medical and extension references describe puss caterpillar stings as notably painful.

    Merck Manual states that when the caterpillar is pressed against skin, venomous hairs become embedded, and envenomation can cause intense pain, burning, and a rash. More susceptible individuals may experience broader symptoms, and severe reactions are treated like other serious insect stings.

    Most encounters are localized and manageable, but some people can have stronger reactions. Take contact seriously, especially with children.

    What to do if you touch one

    If remove embedded spines or hairs and treat symptoms a more serious reaction.

    Poison Control recommends:

    Remove the caterpillar without using your hands if it is still on the skin. Use a stick or another tool.

  • Use tape: place tape sticky-side down on the area and pull it up to remove hairs or spines. Repeat with fresh tape as needed.

  • Wash gently with soap and water.

  • For itch relief, Poison Control lists options including baking soda paste and hydrocortisone cream.

  • If blistering is severe or symptoms are concerning, contact a healthcare provider.

    Merck Manual also includes washing with soap and water, local cooling measures such as an ice pack, and using tape to remove embedded hairs.

    For personalized guidance, contact Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 in the United States. The service is free and available 24/7.

    Seek urgent medical care immediately if there is trouble breathing, facial swelling, widespread hives, severe or escalating symptoms, or if the sting involves the eyes or mouth.

    Safety guidance for children and pets

    For kids

    Teach the simple rule: “If it’s fuzzy, it’s not your friend.”

  • Supervise children around trees and outdoor play areas during seasons when caterpillars are active.

  • If you find one on a play structure or frequently touched spot, don’t smash it with bare hands. Use tools and appropriate protection, or contact a pest professional if needed.

    For pets

    Keep dogs from sniffing or licking caterpillars on sidewalks, tree bases, or low branches. If a pet mouths one, drools, paws at its mouth, or shows sudden distress, call your veterinarian right away.

    Ecological role

    Puss caterpillars are part of Florida’s food web.

    As larvae, they’re plant-feeders that usually don’t cause major tree damage in typical numbers. They’re also prey—and hosts—for natural enemies such as parasitic wasps and flies, which help keep populations in check.

    In other words: they’re not “bad.” They’re just extremely committed to personal space.

    How to observe them respectfully

    If you want to watch or photograph a puss caterpillar:

    Keep a respectful distance.

  • Use zoom instead of fingers.

  • Don’t move it with bare hands.

  • If it’s in a risky location, use extreme caution and appropriate protection—or leave relocation to someone equipped to do it safely.

  • Treat cocoons with caution too. UF/IFAS notes that cocoons can persist on trees long after emergence.

    Everyday Wild rule of thumb: the best wildlife encounters end with everyone alive, un-stung, and still able to brag about it later.

  • Copyright 2026 by WKMG ClickOrlando – All rights reserved.

    Trump Fuel Export Ban Could Send UK Diesel Prices Soaring

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    Donald Trump is considering measures that could hit British motorists hard by restricting US diesel exports.

    The president is said to be taking the prospect “very seriously” as he weighs ways to keep fuel costs down for Americans and shore up support ahead of November’s midterm elections.

    Markets were unsettled after the White House scheduled a mystery announcement for 7pm UK time, despite earlier attempts to play down the possibility of a full export ban.

    Andy Burnham said ministers were “on it” this evening, indicating that the UK may be seeking an exemption from any restrictions imposed by Washington.

    Speaking during an LBC phone-in, Mr Burnham said: “We are working closely with the US” on the diesel issue. Asked whether he would seek special treatment for Britain, he replied: “We do make that case all of the time.”

    Mr Burnham acknowledged that Britons were facing a “hard situation” as UK diesel prices reached a new record high.

    The RAC said average pump prices had climbed to 199.18p per litre, surpassing the previous record of 199.09p set in June 2022.

    Brent crude, which has surged during the Iran war crisis, rose above $108 a barrel overnight, raising fears that fuel prices could climb even further.

    The worsening diesel crisis is also expected to increase pressure on ministers to abandon plans for a fuel-duty rise next year.

    Donald Trump says he is considering export curbs that could twist the knife again on motorists

    Donald Trump is weighing export restrictions that could deliver another blow to British motorists

    Andy Burnham said he knew people are 'struggling' after the RAC revealed average pump prices have reached 199.18p, topping the 199.09p seen in June 2022

    Andy Burnham said he knew people were “struggling” after the RAC reported record average diesel prices of 199.18p per litre

    The RAC said average pump prices have reached 199.18p, topping the 199.09p seen in June 2022 (file picture)

    The RAC said average diesel prices had reached 199.18p per litre, exceeding the June 2022 record of 199.09p (file picture)

    The scale of any restrictions remains unknown, but the consequences for British motorists could be severe. Experts have warned that prices could eventually reach £3 a litre.

    Calls are growing for Chancellor John Healey to introduce measures to reduce the burden on drivers in next month’s Budget.

    RAC head of policy Simon Williams said: “The average price of a litre of diesel has now reached the highest level in UK history at 199.18p, delivering a significant financial blow to households and businesses that rely on their vehicles regularly.

    “Filling an average family car now costs almost £110 — £31 more than it did at the start of the US-Iran conflict.

    “By exceeding the previous record of 199.09p, recorded in June 2022, diesel prices have entered uncharted territory.

    “The impact will be felt not only by drivers at the pumps, but by anyone buying goods or services transported by diesel-powered lorries and vans. Those higher costs will inevitably be passed on to consumers.

    “Petrol prices are rising too. Unleaded now averages 174.13p per litre — 41p more than at the start of the war — taking the cost of a full tank to almost £96.

    “These exceptionally high prices are another reminder of how exposed the UK remains to events taking place far beyond its shores.”

    ‘Only a sustained lower oil price – over several weeks, not days – will lead to cheaper prices at the pumps.’

    Mr Williams urged Mr Healey to take steps at the Budget to lower pressure on motorists.

    Asked about the potential impact of US export curbs during a Politico event at Labour conference last night, Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said: ‘Clearly something like that … would be a significant concern to the UK. 

    ‘Our resilience comes from a diverse supply in a whole range of areas and fuel is no different to that.’ 

    Economists have warned that export curbs could reduce US diesel prices in the short-term, but might actually push them higher in the long term. There are fears that the world’s largest exporter limiting supplies might well push European countries into recession. 

    Attending a golf tournament in Illinois last night, Mr Trump told Fox News: ‘We’re thinking about it very seriously…

    Calls are growing for Chancellor John Healey to act to curb costs for motorists in the Budget next month

    Calls are growing for Chancellor John Healey to act to curb costs for motorists in the Budget next month

    ‘That can oftentimes lead to a little bit of an increase on gasoline for cars, so we’re looking at it very seriously. We may do it.’

    Fuel duty, which raised £24billion last year, accounts for 52.95p a litre of the price for petrol and diesel.

    It was due to rise by 5p but last May prime minister Sir Keir Starmer pushed that back until the end of the year.

    Opposition parties are urging Mr Healey to extend the freeze further.

    Will There Be a Season 2 of Netflix’s A Different World Reboot? Everything We Know

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    Netflix viewers have quickly embraced the return of A Different World, making the series one of the streamer’s biggest current hits.

    The new show, which continues the story of NBC’s 1987 sitcom A Different World, has climbed to No. 1 on Netflix’s Top 10 TV Shows in the U.S. The sequel centers on Deborah (Maleah Joi Moon), the youngest daughter of Whitley (Jasmine Guy) and Dwayne (Kadeem Hardison), as she begins building her own future at Hillman College.

    Guy and Hardison are joined by several familiar faces from the original cast, including Cree Summer, Darryl M. Bell, Debbie Allen, Jada Pinkett Smith, Joe Morton, and Dawnn Lewis.

    In his review for DECIDER, contributor Joel Keller gave the Netflix revival a recommendation, praising its potential to explore life at an HBCU in 2026. He noted that longtime fans may enjoy reconnecting with the Hillman alumni and discovering what they have been doing 33 years after the original series concluded, while also arguing that the story is strongest when it focuses on today’s students.

    For viewers who have already finished all 10 episodes of Netflix’s A Different World and are asking whether the show will return, here is the latest update on Season 2.

    Jordan Aaron Hall as Amir, Alijah Kai as Rashida, Kennedi Reece as Hazel, Cornell Young IV as Shaquille, Maleah Joi Moon as Deborah, Chibuikem Uche as Kojo, Dawnn Lewis as Jaleesa Vinson-Taylor in 'A Different World'

    Photo: Daniel Delgado Jr/Netflix

    Will There Be A Season 2 of A Different World?

    Netflix has not yet officially renewed A Different World for a second season. Still, the series has reason for optimism: it premiered last Thursday, Sept. 24, and quickly landed in Netflix’s Top 10. That early performance could improve its chances of receiving a Season 2 order. DECIDER will update this story as soon as new details emerge.

    How To Stream A Different World:

    All 10 episodes of Season 1 of A Different World are now available to stream on Netflix.

    Netflix has three membership options, beginning with the Standard plan with ads at $7.99 per month. The top tier costs $24.99 monthly and includes unlimited ad-free streaming in up to 4K UHD quality.

    Tom Brady’s Marriage Revelations Reportedly Struck a Nerve with Gisele Bündchen

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