Why the 2030 World Cup will be held in six countries across three continents

Key Points

The teams from all six hosting nations will get automatic entry to the 48-team tournament.
The tournament is scheduled for June-July 2030.
It will start with games in Uruguay, Argentina and Paraguay before moving to Spain, Portugal and Morocco.

The World Cup will be very different when the 2030 edition rolls around.

A unique tournament is set to be played in Europe and Africa, with the surprising addition of South America, in a deal to allow the men’s football showpiece tournament to start with a 100th birthday party in Uruguay.

FIFA reached an agreement on Wednesday between football’s continental leaders to accept only one candidate for hosting the 2030 tournament in six countries.

The Spain-Portugal bid grew to add Morocco this year and now also includes long-time bid rivals Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay.

All six national teams will get automatic entry to the 48-team tournament.

A key lure of the unprecedented three-continent project is being able to open in the Uruguayan capital of Montevideo, where the Centenario Stadium hosted the inaugural 1930 World Cup final.

“The centennial World Cup could not be far from South America, where everything began,” said Alejandro Dominguez, the president of South American football body CONMEBOL. “The 2030 World Cup will be played in three continents.”

A main in a suit speaks in front of a mic.

Alejandro Dominguez, president of South American football body CONMEBOL, said the World Cup could not be far from South America “where everything began”. Source: AAP / Jorge Saenz/AP

The consensus reached by once-rival football continents also let FIFA fast-track the opening of the 2034 World Cup bidding contest, limited to member federations from Asia and Oceania.

Saudi Arabia has targeted the 2034 edition and Australia is also interested after successfully co-hosting the Women’s World Cup this year with New Zealand.

Either way, the 2034 tournament will almost certainly be played in November and December — like last year’s World Cup in Qatar.

Accelerating the choice of a 2034 host to the end of next year will be widely seen as a victory for Saudi Arabia and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who has built close ties to FIFA president Gianni Infantino.

“We want to celebrate our football culture and share our country with the world,” Yasser Al Misehal, the president of the Saudi football federation and a member of the FIFA Council, said in a government statement announcing its intention to bid.

The FIFA Council’s acceptance of a unified 2030 candidacy still needs formal approval next year at a meeting of the 211 member federations. That should be just a formality. The 2034 pick will be at a separate congress, FIFA said.

“In 2030,” Infantino said in a statement, “we will have a unique global footprint, three continents — Africa, Europe and South America — six countries — Argentina, Morocco, Paraguay, Portugal, Spain and Uruguay — welcoming and uniting the world while celebrating together the beautiful game, the centenary and the FIFA World Cup.”

The 48-team, 104-game tournament scheduled for June-July 2030 is planned to start with games in Uruguay, Argentina and Paraguay before the action moves to the core host nations Spain, Portugal and Morocco.

The plan involves an unprecedented amount of travel across distances and time zones and was not popular with Football Supporters Europe, the fan group officially recognised by European soccer body UEFA.

“FIFA continues its cycle of destruction against the greatest tournament on earth,” FSE said in a statement.

“Horrendous for supporters, disregards the environment and rolls the red carpet out to a host for 2034 with an appalling human rights record.”