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Enhance the strength and definition of your arms by incorporating these expert-recommended exercises into your daily routine.
Have you ever considered the strength of your arms? It’s a crucial consideration, especially if you’re over 55, as maintaining arm strength is vital for independent living. As we age, muscle loss is inevitable, but preserving arm strength remains pivotal for everyday tasks such as organizing laundry, carrying heavy grocery bags, playing golf or pickleball, and even dressing.
To support you in this endeavor, we consulted Roger Montenegro, CSCS, a leading coach and proprietor at Made Possible Personal Training in St. Pete, Florida. Montenegro is a Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS) from the National Strength and Conditioning Association. He provided insights into five exercises that can accelerate arm strength building more effectively than traditional gym machines for those over 55.
“Many people remain active but fail to challenge their muscles adequately,” Montenegro explains. “Strength diminishes if we don’t regularly engage our bodies to exert force. Additionally, without resistance training, we naturally lose muscle mass with age. Activities like walking or cycling, while beneficial, do not actively engage arm muscles. By dedicating time to arm-focused exercises, you can maintain independence throughout your life.”
“A lot of people stay active, but they stop challenging their muscles. Strength declines when we’re not asking our body to produce force regularly,” Montenegro stresses. “On top of that, we naturally lose muscle mass as we age if we don’t train against resistance. So even if someone is walking or staying busy, they’re not necessarily maintaining strength. For the most part people walk or bike to stay active, but they forget that that doesn’t keep their arm muscles active. Dedicating some time to your arms and giving them some love will help you stay independent for the rest of your life!”
Pushups
- Start with a high plank with hands under your shoulders and your body straight.
- Bend your elbows and lower your chest toward the floor.
- Maintain a long, straight body as you lower.
- Press back up, straightening your arms.
Rows
- Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand in front of you.
- Hinge at the hips until your torso is parallel to the ground.
- Maintain a flat back and soft knees.
- Allow the weights to lower with your arms completely extended.
- Row the dumbbells up toward your torso.
- Lower to the start position with control.
Overhead Press
- Begin standing tall with your feet hip-width apart.
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder level, palms facing inward.
- Press the weights overhead, extending your arms.
- Use control as you lower the weights to shoulder height.
Farmer’s Carry
- Hold a heavy dumbbell or kettlebell—50% of your body weight—in each hand at your sides.
- Start walking forward, keeping your torso still.
Bicep Curls
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand at your sides with a supinated grip.
- Bend your elbows to curl the weights up toward your shoulders.
- Squeeze your biceps at the top.
- Use control to lower.