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NICOSIA – According to European Union officials, oil and gas prices across Europe are projected to stay elevated above pre-Iran war levels until at least the close of 2027. This upward trend in energy costs is also expected to affect the pricing of various other commodities.
Valdis Dombrovskis, the EU Economy Commissioner, highlighted that the surge in energy prices is a key factor driving inflation, which is predicted to reach 3.1% this year and 2.4% by 2027. These figures represent a notable increase from an earlier estimate of 1.9% for this year.
“We anticipate that the impact of energy inflation will gradually extend to various sectors within the economy,” Dombrovskis stated following a gathering of the Eurogroup, comprised of the 21 finance ministers from the eurozone countries.
Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, remarked that even if the Middle East conflict were to resolve immediately, persistent effects would likely maintain high prices for goods.
“It seems evident that by the time this crisis concludes, we will still face elevated price levels,” Lagarde noted.
She said that the ECB would take “all the necessary measures” to keep price stability at 2% by paying close attention to the aftereffects of the initial economic shock brought on by the energy price hike. She also pointed to how much oil the EU holds in reserve to meet possible demand.
Eurogroup President Kyriakos Pierrakakis said that for the EU, an end to the crisis would mean a return to free navigation without the imposition of any tolls through the Strait of Hormuz, from which roughly a fifth of the world’s oil and gas passes.
Pierrakakis affirmed that economic growth within the eurozone would reach 0.9% this year and 1.2% in 2027, lower than the previous forecast, “but clearly far from a recession scenario.”
Although higher inflation projections have led to predictions that the ECB would raise its interest rate benchmarks to combat inflation, Lagarde didn’t offer any indication of how the bank would act.
“We will continue to follow a data-dependent and meeting-by-meeting approach in order to determine the most appropriate monetary policy stance in order to deliver on our 2% medium-term target,” Lagarde said.
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