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Sudan’s Famine Risk Deepens as Conflict, Drought and Funding Shortfalls Compound Crisis, Report Finds

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CAIRO – Conflict and drought are deepening food insecurity in Sudan’s Darfur and Kordofan regions, according to a global food crisis monitoring body.

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, known as the IPC, said Monday that the humanitarian situation was deteriorating across greater Darfur and Kordofan. The warning includes areas already considered at risk of famine, along with other parts of the country.

El Niño-related drought is affecting more than half of Sudan, triggering localized crop failures and depriving families of both food and income, the IPC said.

Nearly 19.5 million people — more than 40% of Sudan’s population — were experiencing high levels of acute food insecurity in May, according to an IPC assessment. About 135,000 people were in Phase 5, the classification’s most severe level, marked by extreme food shortages, starvation, very high malnutrition rates and deaths linked to disease or acute malnutrition.

Sudan’s war began in April 2023, after tensions between the military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, or RSF, erupted into open fighting in Khartoum. The conflict soon spread across the country. At least 150,000 people have been killed, according to conflict monitor ACLED, although aid organizations believe the actual death toll is likely higher.

The fighting has displaced roughly 13 million people and driven parts of Sudan into famine.

Farmers are increasingly dependent on markets and humanitarian assistance to survive, the IPC said. Without a rapid and substantial increase in aid, it warned, “food insecurity, acute malnutrition, and excess mortality will likely intensify.”

Poor vegetation growth is affecting 64% of croplands in North Darfur and roughly half of farmland in South Darfur, West Kordofan and South Kordofan. Severe water shortages and limited prospects for agricultural recovery are putting livelihoods at further risk.

The IPC also reported worsening acute malnutrition in additional areas, including Nyala. Among children receiving nutrition services there, the proportion admitted for severe acute malnutrition more than doubled from about 5% in January to 11% in August. Two displacement camps in South Darfur recorded global acute malnutrition rates above famine thresholds.

In North Darfur, delayed rains have disrupted crop cultivation, while “critically low” food stocks have further worsened food insecurity. Western Kordofan is facing one of its most severe droughts since 2004, based on rainfall levels, the IPC said.

Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without permission.

Downing Street Says Russia Did Not Sway Brexit Vote Despite Andy Burnham’s Claim

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Downing Street was forced to clarify the Prime Minister’s position after Andy Burnham claimed Russia had interfered in the EU referendum.

Speaking on a podcast, the PM said he was told “clearly” after entering Downing Street that Vladimir Putin’s regime had meddled in the 2016 vote.

The remarks appeared to mark the first time a serving prime minister had publicly acknowledged foreign influence in the referendum, triggering an angry response from Brexit supporters.

Conservatives accused Mr Burnham of promoting “conspiracy theories about the Brexit referendum”.

Nigel Farage went further, accusing him of dishonesty. “The Prime Minister is a liar… there was no Russian interference and the Russia hoax runs all the way through this,” he told a press conference.

Within hours, Downing Street issued a clarification, saying that although Russia may have tried to influence the referendum, the Government did not believe those efforts had worked and maintained that the result was “legitimate”.

The official spokesman said: “Given everything we know about Russia, it is inconceivable they did not seek to use the referendum to their benefit.”

“But… we do not believe they have succeeded.”

The spokesman added: “The PM accepts the referendum result, he is not looking back he is looking to the future.”

He would not say whether Mr Burnham had been shown specific evidence to support the claims of Russian interference.

Andy Burnham will reignite Brexit wars in the Commons today after declaring he could campaign for the UK to rejoin

Andy Burnham is expected to reignite the Brexit debate in the Commons after saying he could campaign for Britain to rejoin the European Union

Earlier, one of Mr Burnham’s own ministers appeared to be attempting to soften the impact of the comments.

Foreign minister Stephen Doughty told LBC: “We know what the result was. I don’t think they’ve succeeded in their efforts to undermine our elections.”

He continued: “The security minister’s been very clear that they’ve attempted but not succeeded, in his evidence that he gave previously on this.”

“But the fact is that they are attempting to interfere, and we all need to be alert to that and respond accordingly.”

The political dispute began after Mr Burnham discussed alleged Russian interference during an appearance on The Rest is Politics podcast.

Mr Burnham said he had discussed Russia’s influence with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz during a visit to Berlin the previous week.

“There is certainly misinformation, disinformation that is emanating from Russia into German politics,” he said.

“But I asked the question coming to Downing Street: was there interference in the 2016 referendum from Russia? And I’ve had the clear answer that yes, there was.”

“I mean, these things are important now to put clearly on the record and help voters in Germany and France understand that some of this politics is instigated via our enemies, namely Russia.”

Mr Burnham said the UK had been ‘too much on the back foot’ and as a result voters had not been ‘informed sufficiently about the extent to which people are seeking to disrupt the political process from overseas’.

The muddle came as Mr Burnham prepares to reignite Brexit wars in the Commons, after suggesting he could support rejoining the EU.

The PM is set to make a statement to MPs later arguing that cutting ties with Brussels has not ‘delivered what was promised’.

He will tee up a summit with the EU next month, saying failing to seek closer relations would be a ‘dereliction of duty’.

Last week Mr Burnham used his conference speech to reopen the issue of EU membership, despite vowing before taking over from Keir Starmer that he would not.

Mr Burnham told Europhile party activists that he wanted to explore ‘options’ including committing to rejoin in the next election manifesto. He refused to say whether there would need to be another referendum.

Ahead of the Commons returning this afternoon, a No10 source said: ‘Andy understands why some politicians don’t want to face up to the reality that Brexit has not delivered what they once promised.

‘But it is time for a different conversation about what our long-term relationship should be.

‘Sticking with the status quo and not working relentlessly to secure a good deal that boosts growth would be a major dereliction of duty.’

London Mayor Sadiq Khan stepped up his drive for rejoining the EU, saying the ‘case has never been stronger’.

‘The Mayor believes that walking away from our largest trading partner was the biggest act of economic self-harm in the history of our country,’ a spokesman told the Standard. 

‘That is why he wholeheartedly supports the Prime Minister’s ambition to seek a closer relationship with the EU to put our capital, country and continent on course for a more secure and prosperous future.’

He added: ‘The case for rejoining the EU has never been stronger – and Sadiq is clear that immediate steps should be taken to deepen integration with our European neighbours in order to boost our economy and drive-up living standards.’

More in Common polling released today underlined the scale of the challenge facing Mr Burnham in winning public support for any option.

Two-thirds of Brits were adamant a referendum would be needed to rejoin the EU.

But large proportions have tricky red lines, with 45 per cent saying any contributions to Brussels coffers would be unacceptable. Some 40 per cent insisted access to UK fishing waters would be a dealbreaker – even though EU boats have been granted rights even after Brexit.  

Tory frontbencher Andrew Bowie told Times Radio Mr Burnham’s remarks on the referendum were ‘dangerous and divisive’.

‘We know that Russia and indeed Iran and other adversaries of ours around the world have been interfering or seeking to interfere in elections and referendums in this country and indeed within our allies for many, many years,’ he said.

Vladimir Putin's regime has been repeatedly accused of trying to influence democracies in the West

Vladimir Putin’s regime has been repeatedly accused of trying to influence democracies in the West

‘But that Brexit referendum was a legitimate vote.

‘People voted in this country in record numbers to leave the European Union. And I actually think it’s very dangerous and divisive of the prime minister to reopen this debate in such an explosive fashion.

‘He knows that the division that was sowed by that referendum, the best way to resolve any lingering issues around that referendum is to get on and make the most of what we have now through Brexit, the best of the trade deals that we have, and indeed the benefits that we can get from being outside the European Union, such as being exempt from Trump’s tariffs that he introduced earlier this year.’

Hacks Star Jean Smart Officiates Co-Star Mark Indelicato’s Wedding

Jean Smart can now add wedding officiant to her impressive résumé.

The Emmy-winning actress played a special part in the Oct. 10 wedding of her Hacks costar Mark Indelicato and David Watson, presiding over the couple’s ceremony.

Videos shared by fellow Hacks stars Hannah Einbinder and Johnny Sibilly show Smart smiling as she led the nuptials in a champagne-toned silk two-piece outfit.

In a clip posted by Sibilly, Smart asked, “Do you, Mark Anthony Indelicato, take David Joel Watson to be your lawfully wedded husband, to have and to hold, from this day forward, in sickness, in health, for richer, for poorer, as long as you both shall live?”

Indelicato, 32, confirmed that he did. Smart, 75, then delivered the ceremony’s official pronouncement.

“Then by the power vested in me by American Marriage Ministers,” she said, pausing as guests laughed, “I now pronounce you husband and husband.”

Indelicato, who portrayed Deborah Vance’s assistant Damien throughout the show’s five seasons, and Watson exchanged rings before Smart sent them off with a final declaration: “You may kiss the groom!”

Spanian Closes Down Kebab Store

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YouTube star Spanian has closed his Newtown kebab shop just eight months after its high-profile launch, and only a week after the Daily Mail reported that the once-hyped venue was struggling to attract customers.

Spanian, whose real name is Anthony Lees, opened the King Street restaurant in January, hoping his enormous online following would translate into a successful business on one of Sydney’s most competitive hospitality strips.

That bet now appears to have unravelled, with the Newtown venue listed as temporarily closed.

Comments posted on Spanian’s social media accounts indicate the restaurant has been shut for roughly a week.

The closure raises new questions about the rapidly expanding Spanian’s Kebabs chain, despite a stream of social media promotions posted since this masthead first revealed the Newtown store was struggling.

The apparent collapse marks a sharp turnaround from January, when crowds filled the restaurant on opening day. Within a few months, however, the initial buzz had faded. The outlet reportedly struggled to bring in customers during busy lunch periods and even Friday-night peak hours, while nearby restaurants continued to attract diners.

Any losses suffered by individual stores, however, may not necessarily be borne directly by Spanian.

The business operates through a franchise model, with franchisees reportedly paying between $250,000 and $350,000 plus GST to trade under the Spanian’s Kebabs brand.

Franchise operators are also responsible for costs such as rent, wages and other ongoing staffing expenses.

With six Spanian’s Kebabs franchises operating, franchise fees alone could potentially have brought in more than $1.5 million for the business empire.

The brand began as a food truck in Haberfield and continues to list Gosford, Kogarah, Newtown and Macarthur Square among its NSW locations. Several food truck sites previously linked to the business, however, have since disappeared from its listings.

Retail expert Barry Urquhart said the Newtown restaurant’s brief run suggested there could be more fundamental issues with the business model.

Spanian's (pictured) opening initially appeared to be a success, with crowds packing the store on its first day

Spanian’s opening initially looked like a success, with crowds filling the store on its first day

The apparent closure comes despite a desperate flurry of posts by Spanian (pictured) promoting the kebab brand since Daily Mail Australia revealed the Newtown outlet's struggles

The apparent closure follows a major burst of promotional posts from Spanian as he promoted the kebab brand after Daily Mail Australia reported the Newtown outlet was struggling

Spanian's Kebabs has been heavily criticised online for the lack of food quality

Spanian’s Kebabs has faced strong online criticism over the quality of its food

One customer said his kebab looked nothing like the ones promoted on social media

One customer claimed his kebab looked very different from the versions featured in the brand’s social media promotions

Just over a week ago on a Friday night, pictures showed Spanian's Kebabs' Newtown store sitting empty, with no customers inside

Photographs taken just over a week ago on a Friday night showed the Spanian’s Kebabs store in Newtown empty, with no customers inside

“Eight months to failure is a very short term, and that suggests there were fundamental flaws in the strategic structure, if there was a strategic structure in the business at all,” he told the Daily Mail.

“Recommendations, referrals and endorsements simply aren’t cutting the mustard at the moment,” he added.

“The presence and influence of influencers has fallen away appreciably.”

Mr Urquhart said Spanian’s popularity may have initially attracted curious customers, but celebrity alone was rarely enough to sustain a hospitality business.

‘There is always a fine line between arrogance and ignorance, and a lot of arrogant people are unknowingly ignorant of the realities of the market forces,’ he said.

‘Most entrepreneurs are terrible at administration. It’s got very little probability of success and sustained growth.’

While Spanian’s public profile resonated with some Australians as a lovable rogue figure in the mould of Ned Kelly or Crocodile Dundee, Mr Urquhart said the novelty appeared to have faded quickly.

‘He did have a profile that was kind of part of the Australian irreverence,’ he said.

Mr Urquhart said the key to surviving beyond the initial burst of curiosity was converting first-time visitors into loyal customers who returned again and again.

‘A very fundamental tenet of successful business is: what is the lifetime value of the customer? It’s not the one purchase. It’s how often they come back,’ he said.

‘The most effective, cost-efficient way to get business is repeat business.

‘Have loyalty and have a preferred brand.’

He argued Spanian’s Kebabs had failed to establish a distinctive position in an already crowded fast-food market.

‘He hasn’t got a brand. He hasn’t got recognition. He’s got no market positioning that says he’s famous for it,’ Mr Urquhart said.

‘There seems to be no positioning or presence in the marketplace.

‘He’s just selling kebabs now, and not very good ones.’

Mr Urquhart said Spanian’s apparent troubles came amid brutal conditions for small businesses and the hospitality sector in particular.

He cited a report he had read on Sunday that claimed about 1,000 Australian businesses were closing every day, although many were simply shutting their doors rather than formally collapsing.

‘They’re quietly closing down. They’re not going bankrupt. They’re not going into administration. It’s just this is how tough business is,’ he said.

Mr Urquhart said franchise operators were particularly exposed when they were heavily reliant on a single business or supplier.

‘When you’ve got a franchise business, they’re not freewheeling entrepreneurs. They are freewheeling capitalists with high debt who are dependent upon a single source.’

Retail expert Barry Urquhart (pictured) said the remarkably short lifespan of the Newtown outlet pointed to deeper problems with the business model

Retail expert Barry Urquhart (pictured) said the remarkably short lifespan of the Newtown outlet pointed to deeper problems with the business model

Scathing comments have continued to flood Spanian’s social media pages, with customers taking aim at everything from the food to stores allegedly failing to open during advertised hours.

‘Got refused service yesterday at Gosford, the girl said she hadn’t been paid in a month,’ one person claimed.

Another complained about the Newtown outlet: ‘helps if u open ur shop when says u open brah. waited 30min at Newtown branch yesterday from scheduled opening time, zero activity inside. travelled all the way frm Adelaide just to be very disappointed and hungry.’

Others took aim at the food, with one declaring: ‘Worse kebabs ever no wonder why they’re closing down,’ while another wrote: ‘His kebabs are a soggy, ranky mess.’

There were also unverified claims that other outlets had shut, with one commenter saying the Macarthur Square store had closed and another claiming: ‘the Warrawong store shutdown permanently.’

The Mail has contacted Spanian’s Kebabs for comment about the Newtown closure, the status of its other outlets, and the allegations raised by customers.

However on social media Spanian hit back at ‘conspiracy theories’ that franchisees had been ‘scammed’ or stores were disappearing because of poor trade, insisting the trucks were simply moving to better locations.

‘They’re trucks, they move. That’s why they’re trucks,’ he said.

Spanian (pictured) was once Sydney's poster boy for the working-class youth subculture known as eshays, recognised for their tracksuits, bum bags, street slang and tough image

Spanian (pictured) was once Sydney’s poster boy for the working-class youth subculture known as eshays, recognised for their tracksuits, bum bags, street slang and tough image

Spaian said Parramatta moved to Strathfield and then Brisbane after its lease expired, while Wyong relocated to Gosford.

‘The truck that was in Wyong is the truck in Gosford. The Gosford location is better, more central. They moved there. That’s their right. That’s why it’s a food truck. They move.

‘The truck that was in Wollongong is now being built in Wollongong CBD on the main street. It’s probably our best store. They’ve been building it for two months. They’re very excited.

‘The Penrith location, the land they were on, the cafe next to it, they went bankrupt, so they lost their lease. So they’re finding a better location. Hopefully, it’s going to be in the Penrith Westfield next to the Oporto’s or Nando’s.’

He said Smeaton Grange had moved to Macarthur Square, Uber Eats orders were up, and three more stores were planned, including in Brisbane and Melbourne.

Spanian’s move into hospitality marked another chapter in a dramatic personal transformation.

The influencer-turned-entrepreneur was once Sydney’s poster boy for the working-class youth subculture known as eshays, recognised for tracksuits, bum bags, street slang and a tough image.

Now a businessman and entertainer, he has previous convictions for armed robbery, causing grievous bodily harm with intent and reckless wounding.

His most recent prison sentence was related to operating a criminal drug supply network. In total, he has spent more than 12 years behind bars.

Following his release from prison in 2017, Lees reinvented himself online, eventually launching the hugely successful YouTube series Into the Hood, in which he travels through some of Australia’s and the world’s most dangerous and crime-ridden neighbourhoods.

NYC Mayor Draws Italian American Outrage by Skipping Columbus Day Parade

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New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani has drawn renewed criticism from Italian Americans after skipping the city’s annual Columbus Day parade.

The 34-year-old Democratic Socialist did not appear at weekend celebrations held across the five boroughs honoring Christopher Columbus’ 1492 arrival in the Americas.

His absence was set to continue Monday. A spokeswoman confirmed to The New York Times that Mamdani would also miss the Manhattan parade.

Mamdani made his opposition to Columbus clear in 2020, when he shared an image of himself raising his middle finger toward a statue of the explorer and wrote, “take it down.”

Like other progressive politicians, Mamdani has described Columbus as a “colonizer,” arguing that his legacy includes the enslavement and mistreatment of Native Americans.

His decision to skip Monday’s event, combined with his outspoken views on Columbus, has prompted fresh accusations that the mayor is hostile toward New York City’s prominent Italian-American community.

The controversy follows another dispute from the summer, when the city released a map called “New York City Immigrant Enclaves” that omitted Little Italy neighborhoods in Manhattan and the Bronx.

Mamdani later acknowledged that the map needed to be revised after the City Council’s Italian Caucus accused his administration of “erasing” Italian-American culture and called the map “incomplete and insulting.”

Speaking to reporters, Mamdani said: “It’s clearly not an exhaustive list of the more than 200 ethnic enclaves.”

“We’re going to be making additional changes in the future to reflect that, including Little Italy.”

Mamdani, seen here at a press conference last week, was a no-show over the weekend as New Yorkers across the five boroughs celebrated Christopher Columbus

Mamdani, pictured at a press conference last week, skipped weekend events as New Yorkers across the five boroughs marked Columbus Day

He previously made his thoughts known on Columbus in 2020 when he posted an image of himself flipping the bird to a statue of the explorer

In 2020, Mamdani signaled his opposition to Columbus by posting an image of himself giving the middle finger to a statue of the explorer

Although he did not attend the parades, Mamdani released a video marking Italian American Heritage Month, which is observed throughout October.

In the video, Mamdani praised the generations who traveled from Italy, declaring, “Italian American history is New York City history.”

The message did not mention Columbus and drew a sharp response from the head of the Italian American Civil Rights League.

Mike Crispi, the organization’s leader, said: “Zohran Mamdani thinks Italian Americans are stupid enough to be won over by a slick social media video and a few rehearsed compliments about our ancestors.

“He has never apologized for giving the middle finger to Christopher Columbus or for the disrespect our community has endured.

“He wants to celebrate Italian Americans only when he can redefine our history through his own socialist ideology. We reject that completely.”

Organizers of Manhattan’s large Fifth Avenue parade said they had contacted the mayor personally to invite him.

Christopher Loiacono, president of the Columbus Citizens Foundation, told the New York Post last month that they reached out with the hopes of building a relationship with the mayor. 

Over the summer, the city released a map titled 'New York City Immigrant Enclaves', but it didn't include the Little Italy neighborhoods in either Manhattan or the Bronx

Over the summer, the city released a map titled ‘New York City Immigrant Enclaves’, but it didn’t include the Little Italy neighborhoods in either Manhattan or the Bronx

Mamdani is seen here during NYC Pride in June of this year

Mamdani is seen here during NYC Pride in June of this year 

Last month he was appointed the honorary grand marshal of the West Indian American Day Parade

Last month he was appointed the honorary grand marshal of the West Indian American Day Parade

Mamdanis seen here alongside New York Governor Kathy Hochul celebrating Lunar New Year in Chinatown

Mamdanis seen here alongside New York Governor Kathy Hochul celebrating Lunar New Year in Chinatown 

Crispi hit out in his statement at Loiacono and the organizers, saying: ‘[Mamdani] has embarrassed the very people who bent over backward to accommodate him. 

‘Mamdani skipping the parade changes absolutely nothing. Even if he showed up he would still owe Italian Americans an apology.’

In a statement, Council Member Joan Ariola added: ‘I’m proud that I was part of the chorus of Italian American voices that encouraged the mayor to stay away from Columbus Day celebrations. 

‘Why would he want to be there? To get pictures? We will never forget the picture of him giving the statue of Christopher Columbus the middle finger.’

In not appearing over the weekend or on Monday, Mamdani has made good on a campaign promise he made during a mayoral debate last year. 

He said: ‘There are many parades that I would not be attending because I’d be focusing on the work of leading the city.’

But he has made time in the past to attend parades celebrating St. Patrick’s Day, Lunar New Year as well as West Indian, Ecuadorean, LGBTQ, Puerto Rican, Dominican and Sikh communities in the city, the Times reported. 

Mamdani’s spokeswoman did tell the outlet that he would be hosting an Italian American heritage reception inside Gracie Mansion in the next few weeks. 

The Daily Mail approached the mayor’s office for further comment.  

Mamdani Orders NYPD Use-of-Force Policy Review, Announces More Funding for Police Oversight

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New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani has directed the NYPD to undertake its first department-wide use-of-force review in 10 years, while committing an additional $2.6 million to independent oversight of the police force.

The announcement Monday followed a decision allowing an officer involved in the fatal shooting of a mentally ill Queens teenager to retire before a disciplinary trial could take place.

“When the government uses force against a New Yorker, the standard for accountability must be at its highest. Every New Yorker deserves to know that force will be used lawfully, carefully and only when necessary,” Mamdani said in a statement.

Win Rozario, 19, was killed by police in March 2024 after officers responded to a 911 call at his family’s home in Ozone Park.

Disturbing body-camera footage showed Rozario lunging at officers with scissors before he was shot, despite pleas from his mother and brother urging police not to fire.

The footage also showed officers deploying Tasers against Rozario twice. He then moved toward them, prompting the shooting.

Officers Matthew Cianfrocco and Salvatore Alongi both opened fire. Rozario later died at a hospital.

New York Attorney General Letitia James announced last December that her office would not bring criminal charges against the officers. The NYPD’s internal review, however, remained pending.

The case took another turn Thursday when one of the officers involved in Rozario’s death was permitted to retire ahead of his disciplinary trial, a decision that angered the teenager’s family.

“We have an obligation to Win’s family and to every New Yorker who calls for help in a moment of crisis,” Mamdani said.

“This review is about making sure our policies reflect that responsibility, that our officers have the guidance and training they need and that New Yorkers and their families can trust their city will treat them with care and dignity.”

Mamdani also said his administration would provide an additional $2.6 million to the Office of the Inspector General for the NYPD.

The increase will triple the office’s existing headcount.

The OIG-NYPD operates independently to oversee the department and review its policies, practices and operations.

Berkeley Engineer Accused of Poisoning Colleague’s Drink After Camera Footage Emerges

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A California engineer was recorded secretly adding a highly poisonous metal to a female colleague’s water bottle after she endured almost two years of unexplained, debilitating illness.

David Xu, a metallurgist at Berkeley Engineering and Research, even floated the possibility that mold inside their workplace was responsible for her worsening condition.

Behind the scenes, however, Xu was accused of contaminating Rong Yuan’s food and drinking water with cadmium, a toxic heavy metal that can cause serious organ damage and prove fatal.

The alleged poisoning took place from 2017 through 2019. During that period, Yuan was hospitalized several times, suffered violent bouts of vomiting and became convinced that an unknown disease might kill her.

Xu appeared to act as a sympathetic coworker, at one point advising Yuan to remain at home when she was too ill to report to the office.

After Yuan emailed colleagues on November 27, 2018, to say she was vomiting again, Xu replied: “You should work from home until you feel better. No reason to rush in.”

He also offered what appeared to be an explanation for her illness, writing: “I think BEAR is moldy.”

Seven years after Xu’s arrest, Yuan has made public surveillance footage that she says helped expose the person behind her prolonged suffering.

Chilling hidden-camera footage captures Berkeley engineer David Xu at the desk of colleague Rong Yuan, whose food and water he poisoned with toxic cadmium over more than a year

Hidden-camera footage appears to show Berkeley engineer David Xu at coworker Rong Yuan’s desk, where prosecutors said he poisoned her food and water with cadmium for more than a year

David Xu, 41, pleaded no contest to poisoning fellow engineer Rong Yuan after initially facing attempted murder charges. He received two years of probation and credit for a day behind bars

David Xu, 41, pleaded no contest to poisoning fellow engineer Rong Yuan after initially being charged with attempted murder. He received two years of probation and credit for one day served in custody

The recordings, obtained by the San Francisco Standard, came from a concealed camera Yuan bought on Amazon after concluding that someone might be intentionally poisoning her.

In footage dated February 11, 2019, Xu can be seen walking toward Yuan’s desk and reaching into the area beside her water bottle.

A second video, recorded on March 4, appears to show Xu emptying material from a small white container into the bottle. Roughly 30 seconds later, he returns and turns the bottle.

“My blood was frozen,” Yuan, now 50, told the Standard after viewing the recordings for the first time.

“I almost died. I experienced death so, so close so many times. I cannot let him go.”

The footage has surfaced as Xu, 41, prepares to ask an Alameda County judge on Monday to set aside his felony conviction after completing a sentence widely criticized as unusually lenient.

Although the original charges carried the possibility of a life sentence, Xu ultimately served no additional jail time beyond credit for one day and was placed on probation for two years.

Yuan says she still deals with severe health problems and is outraged that Xu may now have his conviction dismissed.

Xu is seen leaning over his colleague's desk and pouring a substance from a small white container into her water bottle in surveillance footage recorded on March 4, 2019

Surveillance footage from March 4, 2019, appears to show Xu leaning over his colleague’s desk and pouring a substance from a small white container into her water bottle

Yuan installed a hidden camera after suffering months of mysterious illnesses, capturing footage of Xu tampering with her drinking water that ultimately led to his arrest

After months of unexplained illness, Yuan installed a hidden camera and captured footage of Xu allegedly tampering with her drinking water, evidence that eventually led to his arrest

‘This legal system already failed me,’ she said. ‘This is my last resort.’

The nightmare began shortly after Yuan joined Berkeley Engineering and Research, a forensic engineering company, in January 2017.

Both scientists had earned doctorates through the University of California, Berkeley, and specialized in studying metals.

Yuan recalled an uncomfortable first encounter when Xu told her she could not use the company’s materials characterization laboratory.

‘I know how to use all these tools,’ she remembered telling him. ‘I’ve even repaired them.’

Determined to avoid confrontation, she decided to keep her distance.

‘I’ll just simply do my work, and he can do whatever he wants,’ she recalled thinking.

Within weeks, however, she began experiencing alarming symptoms, including hair loss and dry heaving.

By July 2017, her condition had deteriorated dramatically.

After drinking from her water bottle one morning, she became desperately ill and a neighbor rushed her to the emergency room.

‘I began to feel like I was dying,’ she recalled.

Further terrifying episodes followed, prompting repeated hospital visits, consultations with specialists and even a trip to China seeking medical treatment.

Yuan feared she had stomach cancer, but the medical examinations failed to explain her symptoms.

Berkeley Engineering and Research, where Xu and Yuan worked as metallurgists. Yuan endured repeated hospital visits, severe vomiting and hair loss before discovering that her water had been deliberately contaminated

Berkeley Engineering and Research, where Xu and Yuan worked as metallurgists. Yuan endured repeated hospital visits, severe vomiting and hair loss before discovering that her water had been deliberately contaminated

Her worried parents eventually traveled from China to help care for her.

The breakthrough came in January 2019 when her mother noticed a peculiar sour taste after drinking from Yuan’s water bottle.

Suspecting someone was tampering with her drinks, Yuan installed the hidden camera that would ultimately expose Xu.

Police subsequently discovered massive concentrations of cadmium in her water.

Laboratory testing revealed levels reaching 3.5 million times the federal drinking-water limit, according to a report reviewed by The Standard.

Blood samples from Yuan and both her parents also tested positive for cadmium. Her mother had unknowingly used contaminated water from the bottle to prepare family meals.

Berkeley Police Sergeant Jennifer Wilson, who investigated the case, described her astonishment upon reviewing the surveillance footage.

‘It was shocking,’ Wilson said. ‘No one would have believed her in the world that this was happening if she didn’t have proof of it. … It really launched this case immediately.’

Xu was charged in March 2019 with premeditated attempted murder and two felony poisoning offenses.

He was subsequently released on $2 million bail with GPS monitoring, while restrictions on his movements were progressively relaxed.

In September 2023, prosecutors under then-Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price offered Xu a plea agreement that dropped the attempted murder charge.

He pleaded no contest to one felony count of poisoning, a plea that carries the legal effect of a conviction without admitting the underlying allegations.

The proposed punishment was one year of probation.

At his March 2024 sentencing, Judge Kimberly Colwell described the arrangement as ‘extremely generous, considering everything in this case’ and increased probation to two years.

She also ordered Xu to stay away from Yuan and her parents.

‘Please do not touch any poison at all. Ever. Ever,’ the judge warned.

Yuan had sought almost $500,000 in restitution but was awarded just $7,058 after the court considered a defense toxicologist’s report disputing that cadmium poisoning would produce long-term health effects. She strongly contests those conclusions.

Xu completed probation in March 2026 and is now seeking relief under California’s record-dismissal law.

Although a successful petition would not erase his conviction from law-enforcement records, Yuan fears it could prevent future employers from discovering what happened.

Yuan says her health remains damaged and she cannot work full time.

Australian Accused of Killing Thai Teen Admits Hiding Her Body

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An Australian man accused of killing a Thai teenager and concealing her remains in a suitcase has indicated he intends to plead guilty to hiding the body.

Simon Peter Carman, 45, made the admission during a procedural hearing at Pattaya Provincial Court on Monday over the death of 17-year-old Tunchanok ‘Cake’ Donhomla.

Despite accepting responsibility for concealing the teenager’s body, Carman continues to deny murdering her. He claims he acted in self-defence and says he was unaware of Tunchanok’s true age.

Carman, a Perth truck driver, told the court he would plead guilty to placing Tunchanok’s naked body inside a black suitcase and abandoning it beside railway tracks on the outskirts of Pattaya on June 27.

Security footage reportedly showed the teenager holding hands with Carman as the pair entered the lobby of his condominium two days before her body was discovered.

A recent autopsy found that Tunchanok had suffered a brain injury, along with injuries described as being consistent with suffocation.

Carman was arrested at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi International Airport on the day the body was found, shortly before he was due to board a Jetstar flight to Perth.

He had previously denied charges including intentional murder, concealing a corpse, moving or destroying a body, and abducting a minor for indecent purposes.

The body of Thai teen Tunchanok 'Cake' Donhomla was found hidden in a suitcase by train tracks outside Pattaya

The body of Thai teenager Tunchanok ‘Cake’ Donhomla was discovered inside a suitcase near railway tracks outside Pattaya

Australian Simon Peter Carman (centre) is accused of murdering the Thai teen in June

Australian national Simon Peter Carman, centre, is accused of murdering the Thai teenager in June

Carman appeared in court on Monday, where he pleaded guilty to hiding Ms Donhomla's corpse. Pictured is the prison truck carrying Carman

Carman appeared in court on Monday and indicated he would plead guilty to concealing Ms Donhomla’s body. He is pictured being transported in a prison truck

The judge told Carman that the evidence against him on the corpse-concealment charge appeared strong, while a confession could lead to a more lenient outcome. Carman then indicated that he would change his plea to guilty.

Appearing in court barefoot and restrained at the wrists and ankles, Carman maintained that he had been forced to protect himself after Tunchanok allegedly held a knife against his throat.

He claimed the teenager died unexpectedly after he grabbed and squeezed her jaw, insisting that he did not apply pressure to her neck.

During the hearing, Carman also asked to be released on bail, according to The West Australian.

The court informed him that his bail application had already been refused.

“I haven’t done anything to deserve this,” Carman responded.

“I am innocent and they cannot lock up an innocent man.”

The presiding judge urged Carman to enter a guilty plea to the murder charge, which would allow him to put forward his claim of self-defence.

Carman (above) has repeatedly claimed Ms Donhomla died after attacking him with a knife

Carman, pictured above, has repeatedly claimed that Ms Donhomla died after allegedly attacking him with a knife

Ms Donhomla's (above) body was found hidden in a suitcase by a train track outside Pattaya

Ms Donhomla’s (above) body was found hidden in a suitcase by a train track outside Pattaya

Carman previously claimed the teenager had followed him home but CCTV showed them holding hands (above) as they walked into his condo

Carman previously claimed the teenager had followed him home but CCTV showed them holding hands (above) as they walked into his condo

‘Why should I plead guilty? I would be lying to myself and everyone,’ Carman replied.

The Australian was also asked in court about whether he would pay $70,000 in compensation to Tunchanok’s family, as is common in Thai criminal cases.

Carman said that he would not pay the family as he had done nothing wrong but would consider helping them if he was released on bail.

Tunchanok’s grieving family confronted Carman in the courtroom before he could be led away, the ABC reported.

‘Why did you kill her?’ her cousin Khanitta Nongkhampoon asked.

Carman replied: ‘I didn’t kill Cake.’

‘She’s responsible for her own death. She had a knife to my throat.

‘I don’t feel guilty because I haven’t done anything wrong.’

The teen's naked body was found inside a black suitcase dumped near railway tracks outside Pattaya on June 27 - two days after she was last seen

The teen’s naked body was found inside a black suitcase dumped near railway tracks outside Pattaya on June 27 – two days after she was last seen

Tunchanok’s family on Friday filed a separate civil lawsuit against him and are seeking more than $51,000 in compensation.

The family were appointed a government lawyer to help them as the civil and criminal cases run concurrently, with Carman only required to pay if found guilty.

Carman’s trial is expected to run for several months.

If found guilty of murder, he faces life imprisonment or the death penalty in Thailand

– READ MORE: The heartbreaking promise Tunchanok Donhomla made to her family

– READ MORE: Inside the ‘hellhole’ Thai jail cell where accused Aussie killer Simon Carman is being held  

Scientists Find Evidence of Skulls Crushed by Viking Violence

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Viking life may have been as violent away from the battlefield as it was on it, according to a new study examining Scandinavian human remains.

Most evidence of life and death during the Viking era comes from burial mounds and mass graves. But researchers have also identified nearly 200 bodies discovered in locations far removed from conventional burial sites.

Some were placed inside wells, others were buried beneath the foundations of feasting halls, while several were concealed under the floorboards of houses.

The unusual discoveries point to shocking levels of violence. The remains include smashed skulls, fractured arms and a woman whose shin had been cut completely through.

Archaeologists working with the BODY-POLITICS Project identified 12 bodies bearing traumatic injuries dating from across 1,500 years of Scandinavian history, from the Iron Age to the Viking Age, between 500BC and 1050AD.

Eight of those individuals appear to have been subjected to deliberate, and in some cases fatal, violence. Several had suffered more than one injury over the course of their lives.

The precise circumstances behind the wounds remain uncertain. Researchers say they may have resulted from domestic abuse, conflicts within local communities or armed warfare.

However, some of the remains also raise darker possibilities, including ritual violence and even human sacrifice.

Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of the shocking violence of Viking life, including some bodies that may have been victims of human sacrifice (pictured)

Archaeologists have uncovered evidence of shocking violence during the Iron Age and Viking Age, including bodies that may have been victims of human sacrifice (pictured) 

Archaeologists found the remains of a woman between 17 and 25 who had been buried in a cooking pit after her shin was cut in half (pictured)

The remains of a woman aged between 17 and 25 were found in a cooking pit after her shin had been cut in half (pictured) 

The first millennium AD in Scandinavia saw the consolidation of chiefdoms and kingdoms, the development of a warrior ideology and, eventually, the emergence of Viking raids.

Despite this turbulent history, however, evidence of violent death from the period is surprisingly limited.

A recent study of Viking Age cemeteries in Sweden found signs of physical trauma in between 0.7 and 6 per cent of individuals.

But research of this kind focuses on people who received formal burials in accordance with the religious practices of their time.

Archaeologists are now paying greater attention to bodies that appear to have been deliberately excluded from traditional burial grounds.

Some of these remains, detailed in the Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, reveal lives marked by extraordinary levels of violence.

Lead author Professor Marianne Hem Eriksen of the National Museum of Denmark told the Daily Mail: ‘We know that, today, societies that celebrate outward violence and aggression also tend to experience high rates of volatility within the home and everyday communities.

‘We may be getting glimpses of how violence saturated the Iron Age and Viking worlds, as well as how people made sense of, coped with, or more darkly, perhaps, celebrated that.’

One man, who was in his early 30s when he died, was discovered beneath a royal feasting hall at Gammel Lejre. The building may have been the inspiration for the hall described in the Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf.

Remarkably, he had sustained three serious injuries to his skull before his death. The latest was a large, radiating fracture that he appears to have survived for several weeks.

Some of the bodies show evidence of violent lives, including one man who survived three traumatic skull injuries (pictured) before dying in his 30s

Some of the bodies show evidence of violent lives, including one man who survived three traumatic skull injuries (pictured) before dying in his 30s

The man also shows so-called ‘parry fractures’ on the forearms, normally caused when someone attempts to shield their head from blows using their arms.

But what makes these bodies truly odd is that they are often dismembered, cut to pieces, left out to the elements, and eventually buried within homes or public spaces.

‘Not only were some bodies treated differently in life, but they were also treated differently in death,’ says Professor Eriksen.

In one Iron Age village in Jutland, Denmark, archaeologists found part of a skull belonging to a two-to-four-year-old male child.

The skull shows evidence of trauma on the right side of the head, possibly caused by a sword or other heavy-bladed weapon.

The residents didn’t cremate the child as the normal practice at the time demanded, but rather placed part of the skull beneath the floor of their house.

This means that the residents would have routinely walked over the floor with the child’s skull beneath their feet.

At another settlement in Lindved, Denmark, archaeologists found the remains of a woman between 17 and 25 who had been buried in a cooking pit.

What makes these remains truly unusual is the fact that they were buried in pieces outside of cemeteries. This fragment of a child's skull shows a sword injury and was buried beneath the floor of a house

What makes these remains truly unusual is the fact that they were buried in pieces outside of cemeteries. This fragment of a child’s skull shows a sword injury and was buried beneath the floor of a house 

Alongside many other cut marks, her left shin was completely chopped in half by a sharp weapon.

Scientists think this could have been the blow that killed her, or part of an extensive treatment of her body that left multiple cut and burn marks.

Archaeologists still don’t truly understand who these people were, or why they were singled out for such violent treatment.

However, the researchers believe that their treatment may have had a ritualistic element.

Professor Eriksen says: ‘We can never fully understand their thinking, but we can reasonably argue that they may have wanted the bones of specific dead individuals at close hand; or that the bones themselves or the spectacle of violence may have produced some power or essence.’

In fact, some of the bodies uncovered by archaeologists even display evidence that could point to their being victims of human sacrifice.

Co-author Dr Kevin Kay, of the University of Leicester, told the Daily Mail: ‘In some cases, that seems possible, even likely.’

One individual from around 400 AD was found with the marks of two fatal stab wounds between the ribs, likely from a long, thin, bladed weapon like a spear or dagger.

Archaeologists think that the way the bodies were stored is what unifies them, despite their various causes of death (illustrated)

Archaeologists think that the way the bodies were stored is what unifies them, despite their various causes of death (illustrated)

After death, the body was placed in a shallow pit, which was left exposed for a while before a house was built over the top.

However, excavators noted that their wrists were placed together under the ribcage, indicating they may have been bound for ritual killing.

Likewise, it’s hard to imagine why a toddler would have received wounds more commonly seen on the battlefield outside of some ritual purpose.

‘But every case is also highly distinctive, so if you think of ritual as something repeated or choreographed, then this seems more improvised,’ says Dr Kay.

‘We argue that what holds them together is using the act of burial in houses to make sense of violence, whether that violence itself was done for ritual purposes or not.’

Philadelphia Police Ambush Suspect Faces 76 Charges, Held Without Bail

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Eric Lewis, the man accused in the ambush shooting that killed a Philadelphia police officer, was arraigned Sunday morning on 76 charges and ordered held without bail, according to court records.

Lewis, 35, faces charges including murder, homicide of a law enforcement officer, attempted murder, 10 counts of attempted homicide of a law enforcement officer, aggravated assault, terroristic threats and other related offenses. His next court appearance is scheduled for Oct. 26.

The charges follow a Saturday shooting that claimed the life of Philadelphia Police Officer Shane Seiber and wounded his partner.

Seiber, 40, was a father of two and an Air Force veteran who spent 10 years with the Philadelphia Police Department. He is survived by his wife, a 7-year-old son and a 3-year-old daughter.

“He fought valiantly, but he lost his life today,” Police Commissioner Kevin Bethel said at a news conference Saturday. “His wife was able to be by his side before he passed, as well as his family.”

The second officer, a 33-year-old father of five, was shot 12 times and initially remained in critical condition. He has since been upgraded to stable condition.

The shooting began at about 12:20 a.m. Saturday, when the officers responded to a report of a man carrying a gun. Police said they found an armed man standing on a porch.

As the officers approached the porch, they were met with “significant gunfire,” authorities said.

Additional officers and a SWAT team arrived moments later and discovered both officers on the porch with gunshot wounds.

More shots were fired, leading authorities to declare a barricade situation. Lewis was eventually arrested, according to police.

Police said Lewis had two handguns and a shotgun when he was taken into custody. One of the handguns belonged to an officer wounded in the shooting.

District Attorney Larry Krasner said Saturday that he could not confirm whether Lewis had used the officer’s handgun or explain how he obtained the other weapons.

Krasner also said Lewis’ criminal record did not contain anything that would have legally barred him from obtaining a firearm.

Lewis, who works for the Philadelphia Water Department, has a criminal record dating back to 2012, according to Pennsylvania court records reviewed by Fox News Digital.

The records show Lewis was convicted of theft and receiving stolen property in 2012. In 2013, he was convicted of gun-related offenses and simple assault. He received probation in both cases.

Lewis pleaded guilty in 2018 to disorderly conduct involving fighting and was again sentenced to probation.

Court records also show that Lewis received three traffic citations in 2024, including for driving without headlights, failing to provide proof of insurance and a windshield-related violation.