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Having strong legs is crucial for maintaining an active lifestyle, especially as you age.
Leg strength isn’t just important for athletes or fitness enthusiasts—it’s vital for anyone who enjoys an independent and active life. If you’ve ever felt heaviness or fatigue in your legs without recent exercise or struggled to rise from a chair or walk for extended periods, it might indicate that your leg muscles are weak.
Building and preserving strong, healthy legs is important, and it’s never too late to start. With the right exercises, you can achieve this goal. We consulted with Karen Ann Canham, CEO and founder of Karen Ann Wellness, who is a Board-Certified Wellness Coach and Nervous System Specialist with nearly 20 years in the wellness industry. She shared five chair exercises that can help rebuild leg strength more effectively than gym machines for those over 60. Whether you prefer walking or running, let’s grab a chair and get started!
“Chair-based exercises offer a stable, controlled environment, making them perfect for older adults aiming to safely build strength,” Canham explains. “For many seniors over 60, maintaining consistency and focusing on proper form can yield better results than sporadic, heavy machine workouts. The exercises outlined below build leg strength in a safe, accessible, and functional manner, empowering older adults to move with greater confidence, maintain their independence, and reduce the risk of falls over time.”
“Chair-based exercises provide a stable, controlled environment, which is ideal for older adults building strength safely,” Canham tells us. “For many adults over 60, consistency and proper form lead to better outcomes than heavier, machine-based training done inconsistently. These exercises [below] build leg muscle in a safe, accessible, and functional way, helping older adults move more confidently, maintain independence, and reduce fall risk over time.”
Sit-to-Stands
- Begin seated at the front of a sturdy chair, feet under your knees.
- Lean forward just a bit.
- Try to stand up without using your knees, hands, or additional support.
- Use control to slowly sit back down.
- Perform 2 to 3 sets of 8 to 12 reps.
Seated March
- Begin seated with your feet placed hip-width apart on the floor.
- Lift your left knee up to hip height.
- Lower.
- Then, lift your right knee up to hip level.
- Lower.
- Maintain solid posture as you continue to “march.”
- Perform 2 to 3 sets of 20 alternating marches.
Seated Leg Extensions
- Begin sitting tall with your back supported against the chair.
- Place your feet flat on the floor.
- Hold the sides of the chair for added stability.
- Lift your legs in front of you until your knees are completely extended. For max quad engagement, keep your toes flexed toward your shins the entire time.
- To increase the challenge, hold a dumbbell between your feet.
- Perform 2 to 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps on each leg.
Seated Heel Raises
- Sit tall in the chair with your feet flat on the ground and knees bent to 90 degrees.
- Hold onto the sides of the chair for support.
- Lift both heels off the ground, rising onto the balls of your feet. Go as high as possible—picturing reaching the sky with your toes.
- Hold at the top for 2 seconds.
- Lower your heels back to the start position.
- Perform 2 to 3 sets of 12 to 15 reps.
Seated Banded Hamstring Curls
- Begin sitting tall on a sturdy chair or workout bench with your feet flat on the ground and your knees bent to 90 degrees.
- Position a resistance band securely around one ankle and anchor the other end to a sturdy pole or heavy object ahead of you.
- Scoot back just a bit to establish some tension.
- Slowly pull your heel back under the chair, bending your knee against the band’s resistance.
- Use control to return to the start position.
- Perform 2 to 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps on each leg.