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In a significant victory for anti-smoking advocates, the UK Parliament has successfully passed a groundbreaking bill designed to prevent future generations from accessing cigarettes.
“The end of smoking and its devastating consequences is no longer a matter of ‘if,’ but ‘when,'” declared Hazel Cheeseman, Chief Executive of Action on Smoking and Health, following the approval of this landmark legislation on Tuesday, marking the culmination of a campaign spanning decades.
The Tobacco and Vapes Bill stipulates that individuals born after December 31, 2008, will be prohibited from purchasing cigarettes at any point in their lives.
Once King Charles III gives his formal assent—a customary procedure—the law will empower the government to impose regulations on tobacco, vaping, and nicotine products, including restrictions on flavors and packaging.
Currently, it is illegal to sell cigarettes, tobacco products, or vapes to anyone under 18. However, under this new bill, the minimum age for purchasing cigarettes will increase annually, effectively imposing a lifelong ban for today’s youth.
The passage gives the U.K. one of the toughest anti-smoking measures in the world. The law is similar to one New Zealand lawmakers passed in 2022, but that was repealed by a subsequent government.
The number of people who smoke in Britain has declined by two-thirds since the 1970s, but some 6.4 million people – or about 13% of the population – still smoke, according to official figures.
Authorities say smoking causes some 80,000 deaths a year in the U.K, and remains the number one preventable cause of death, disability and poor health.
“Children in the U.K. will be part of the first smoke-free generation, protected from a lifetime of addiction and harm,” Health Secretary Wes Streeting said.
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